Acanthochitonidae

Acanthochitonidae
Acanthochitona zelandica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Polyplacophora
Order: Chitonida
Suborder: Acanthochitonina
Family: Acanthochitonidae
Pilsbry, 1893
Synonyms

Acanthochitidae

Acanthochitonidae is a family of marine mollusks belonging to the class Polyplacophora, commonly known as chitons. Species of the family is distributed widely most commonly around the Southern Hemisphere and the northeastern Atlantic.

Description

Acanthochitonidae are characterized by sunken sutural tufts in the well-expanded girdle (chiton). The girdles are also scales or spicules to stick to rocky surfaces and a radula which allows them to feed.

Habitat

Acanthochitonidae chitons are found in a variety of marine habitats, including rocky intertidal and subtidal zones, specifically rocky shores, reefs, and kelp forests.

Taxonomy

The family Acanthochitonidae includes around 80 species, distributed across 12 genera and 2 subfamily.

Genera

The following genera are included in this family:

Subfamily Acanthochitoninae Pilsbry, 1893

References

  1. ↑ "Acanthochitonidae Pilsbry, 1893". Retrieved 19 July 2026.
  2. 1 2 Kim, I.H.; Shin, C.R; Kim, G (9 August 2024). "Complete mitochondrial genome of Acanthochitona defilippii (Polyplacophora: Chitonida) from South Korea". Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources. doi:10.1080/23802359.2024.2386403.
  3. 1 2 "ACANTHOCHITONIDAE". Retrieved 19 July 2026.
  4. 1 2 "Acanthochitonidae". Retrieved 19 July 2026.
  5. ↑ WoRMS : Acanthochitonidae