Bengaluru City Police

Bengaluru City Police
Beṅgaḷūru Nagara Polīs
Logo of the Bengaluru City Police
Logo of the Bengaluru City Police
AbbreviationBCP
MottoCare · Compassion · Courage
Agency overview
Formed1 July 1963
Legal personalityBengaluru, Karnataka
Jurisdictional structure
Federal agencyIndia
Operations jurisdictionBengaluru, Karnataka, India
Size712 km2
Population8,728,906 (2011 census)
Primary governing bodyKarnataka Police
Secondary governing bodyGovernment of Karnataka
Constituting instrument
  • Police Act, 1861
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersCommissioner of Police, 2 Ali Askar Road, Vasanth Nagar, Bengaluru 560001
Minister responsible
Agency executive
Parent agencyKarnataka State Police
Child agency
  • Bengaluru Traffic Police
Facilities
Police stations187 (116 law-and-order, 53 traffic, 8 women, 9 CEN, 1 Central Crime Branch)
Website
bcp.karnataka.gov.in/en
Commissioner of Police office, Bengaluru

Bengaluru City Police (BCP), also known as the Bangalore City Police, is the law enforcement agency for the city of Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. It functions under the administrative control of the Government of Karnataka and is headed by a Commissioner of Police, an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer of the rank of Additional Director General of Police. Seemanth Kumar Singh has held the post since 6 June 2025, having been appointed after his predecessor, B. Dayananda, was suspended following a fatal stampede at M. Chinnaswamy Stadium.

As of 2026, the force is organised into 11 law-and-order divisions and 4 traffic divisions, together covering 116 law-and-order police stations, 53 traffic police stations, 8 women police stations, 9 Cyber, Economic and Narcotics Crime (CEN) police stations, and the Central Crime Branch. In August 2026 the Karnataka government gave in-principle approval to a proposal splitting the single commissionerate into five smaller commissionerates aligned with the city's newly formed municipal corporations, a change that had not been implemented as of September 2026.

History

Policing in Bengaluru originated in the administrative arrangements of the Kingdom of Mysore, where local officials and traditional watch systems handled law and order. Organised policing developed under British administration in the 19th century, and after India's independence in 1947 the city's police came under the Government of Karnataka.

The Bengaluru City Police was formally constituted on 1 July 1963 as the first city police force in Karnataka, with C. Chandy as its first Commissioner.[citation needed] The force subsequently expanded through the creation of additional divisions, police stations, and specialised wings, including units for cybercrime, narcotics, and crimes against women and children, in response to the city's growth as a technology hub.

Organisational structure

The Commissioner of Police is assisted by Additional and Joint Commissioners of Police, who oversee law and order, crime, traffic, intelligence, and administration. Each of the 11 law-and-order divisions is headed by a Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP) and subdivided into sub-divisions under an Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP); individual police stations are commanded by a Police Inspector.

The number of law-and-order divisions was raised from eight to 11 in 2024, when the state government approved three additional divisions — North West, South West, and Electronics City — alongside the existing Central, East, West, South, South East, North, North East, and Whitefield divisions.

Police stations by type

Type of police stationNumber
Law-and-order116
Traffic53
Women's8
CEN (Cyber, Economic and Narcotics Crime)9
Central Crime Branch1
Total187

Ranks and Insignia

Gazetted officers
Senior gazetted officers of the Bengaluru City Police
Post/designation Abbreviation Typical rank Insignia
Commissioner of Police CP ADGP
Additional Commissioner of Police Addl. CP IGP
Joint Commissioner of Police Jt. CP DIG
Deputy Commissioner of Police DCP Sr.SP or SP
Assistant Commissioner of Police ACP DySP / Asst. SP
  • The posts listed above are commissionerate designations; the rank attached to a particular post may vary according to the sanctioned post and the officer's cadre.
  • The Commissioner of Police (CP) is the head of the Bengaluru City Police.

Specialised units

The Bengaluru City Police maintains specialised units alongside its territorial police stations, including:

Traffic management

The Bengaluru Traffic Police (BTP) is organised into four divisions — East, West, North, and South — overseeing the 53 traffic police stations. Enforcement relies on an Intelligent Traffic Management System (ITMS), including Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) and Adaptive Traffic Signal Control (ATCS) cameras, alongside the ASTrAM mobile application for public traffic advisories.

Fine collection through automated enforcement rose sharply in 2025, with the BTP collecting a record ₹251.26 crore in traffic fines that year — nearly four times the ₹62.82 crore collected in 2024 — driven in part by two temporary 50 per cent rebate windows on pending challans.

Technology and surveillance

Under the Safe City Project, the BCP has deployed a network of CCTV cameras across arterial roads and public locations, coordinated through a centralised Command Centre and Control Room. The project has drawn international attention, including a visit by Dubai Police officials to study Bengaluru's Safe City infrastructure.

AI-assisted heatmapping and CCTV analytics have been used for crowd management during New Year's Eve celebrations. For New Year 2026, the force deployed 78 watchtowers across the city and extended Metro and BMTC services to manage crowd movement, with police personnel stationed on trains and buses until 3 a.m.

Emergency services

Emergency response is coordinated through the national 112 helpline (Emergency Response Support System), which dispatches police, fire, and ambulance services and has been used to rescue individuals in medical distress.

Women's safety is additionally supported through Safety Island, a network of 50 SOS-enabled kiosks installed at high-footfall locations under the Safe City Project; each kiosk connects directly to the police control room and is fitted with cameras and two-way audio. Some locations, such as Banashankari, have recorded disproportionately high SOS usage. The Karnataka State Police mobile application (KSP App) provides linked SOS alerts, online complaint filing, and a "Safe Connect" feature that over 150 citizens had used to seek help as of early 2026.

Cyber and financial fraud is handled through the national 1930 helpline. Additional dedicated helplines operate under the PARIHAR initiative: Vanitha Sahayavani (1091) for women, the Elders Helpline (1090), and the Child Helpline (1098), operated by CHILDLINE India Foundation. The Neravu project, under the Nirbhaya Scheme and the Safe City Project, installed 60 portable emergency assistance cabins across the city, primarily for women in distress.

Crime prevention and public safety

Preventive policing includes beat patrols, area domination exercises, and community-engagement programmes such as Mane Manege Police (police outreach at the neighbourhood level) and Friends of Police, a volunteer initiative supporting local crime prevention. During New Year celebrations the force typically deploys around 20,000 personnel citywide as part of coordinated public-safety operations.

2026 proposal to split the commissionerate

In a letter dated 1 August 2026 to the Director General and Inspector General of Police, Commissioner Seemant Kumar Singh proposed dividing the single Bengaluru commissionerate — then covering 712 km2 with a sanctioned strength of 26,296 personnel — into five separate commissionerates (Central, East, West, North, and South), extending jurisdiction into parts of Bengaluru Rural and Ramanagara districts and upgrading the top post to Chief Police Commissioner. The plan called for 6,633 additional posts at an estimated cost of ₹764.87 crore. The Karnataka cabinet subsequently granted in-principle approval to the proposal.

Chief Minister D. K. Shivakumar publicly confirmed the restructuring during his Independence Day address on 15 August 2026, describing it as part of a broader decentralisation effort that also created the Greater Bengaluru Authority and five municipal corporations to replace the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike. He said the city's policing infrastructure, originally designed for a population of around 1 million, was no longer adequate, and announced a related plan to form a dedicated Anti-Rowdy Squad.

The proposal drew criticism from IPS officers, some of whom characterised it as an attempt by the state administrative service to reduce the influence of the police service, and from the opposition BJP, which cited an estimated cost of ₹75,000 crore. Serving and retired officers gave mixed assessments in follow-up reporting: some argued that smaller commissionerates would allow more localised command and control, while others warned of added administrative layers, unresolved resource gaps, and risks to coordination during large-scale events. As of September 2026, no formal notification implementing the split, appointing new commissioners, or defining jurisdictional boundaries had been issued; the proposal remained approved in principle but not yet in effect.

Awards and recognition

In 2016–17, the Bengaluru City Police received the Innovative Use of GIS Technology award for its social-media and Namma-100 Command Centre initiative, and the Innovative Use of Mobile Technology award for its e-Lost & Found Report application.

In 2025, the force received the BluGreen Awards 2025 Certificate of Recognition under the Solid Waste sector for its contribution to environmental sustainability. It also placed third in the State Government institutions category at both the 217th Republic Day Flower Show (2025) and the 218th Independence Day Flower Show (2025) at Lalbagh, Bengaluru.

Leadership

The Commissioner of Police is the chief executive authority of the Bengaluru City Police Commissionerate, responsible for law enforcement, crime prevention, traffic management, and public safety within the city.[citation needed] The Commissioner reports through the Home Department of the Government of Karnataka, currently headed by Home Minister Priyank Kharge under Chief Minister D. K. Shivakumar, who took office on 3 June 2026 following a change of leadership within the state's ruling Congress party; his cabinet reassigned the Revenue and Sports portfolios to Deputy Chief Minister G. Parameshwara, who had previously held the Home portfolio.

List of Commissioners of Police

No.NameTenure
1C. Chandy, IPS1 July 1963 – 19 April 1966
2Kadhar Ali, IPS20 April 1966 – 31 October 1968
3H. Veerabhadraiah, IPS31 October 1968 – 1 June 1972
4K. G. Ramanna, IPS2 June 1972 – 19 September 1973
5M. L. Chandrashekar, IPS20 September 1973 – 1 June 1976
6T. Albert Manoraj, IPS2 June 1976 – 31 October 1976
7B. N. Garudachar, IPS31 October 1976 – 30 December 1980
8A. R. Nizamuddin, IPS31 December 1980 – 2 March 1983
9P. G. Harlankar, IPS2 March 1983 – 8 December 1986
10K. U. Balakrishna Rao, IPS8 December 1986 – 31 October 1987
11A. R. Sridharan, IPS31 October 1987 – 1 December 1988
12S. N. S. Murthy, IPS1 December 1988 – 5 June 1989
13Ramaligam, IPS5 June 1989 – 31 July 1992
14Chandulal, IPS31 July 1992 – 15 September 1993
15P. Kodanda Ramaiah, IPS15 September 1993 – 21 December 1994
16T. Srinivasalu, IPS21 December 1994 – 13 June 1996
17S. C. Burman, IPS13 June 1996 – 2 April 1997
18L. Revanasiddiah, IPS14 April 1997 – 18 November 1999
19T. Madiyal, IPS19 November 1999 – 31 October 2001
20H. T. Sangliana, IPS31 October 2001 – 21 October 2002
21M. D. Singh, IPS21 October 2002 – 2 May 2003
22Mariswami, IPS2 May 2003 – 8 June 2005
23Ajay Kumar Singh, IPS8 June 2005 – 21 June 2006
24Achyut Rao, IPS21 June 2006 – 11 July 2008
25Shankar Bidari, IPS11 July 2008 – 2 May 2011
26B. G. Jyothi Prakash Mirji, IPS2 May 2011 – 5 April 2013
27Ragavendra H. Auradkar, IPS5 April 2013 – 20 May 2013
28B. G. Jyothi Prakash Mirji, IPS20 May 2013 – 30 June 2013
29Ragavendra H. Auradkar, IPS30 June 2013 – 21 July 2014
30M. N. Reddy, IPS21 July 2014 – 31 July 2015
31N. S. Megharikh, IPS31 July 2015 – 31 December 2016
32Praveen Sood, IPS1 January 2017 – 31 July 2017
33T. Suneel Kumar, IPS31 July 2017 – 17 June 2019
34Alok Kumar, IPS17 June 2019 – 2 August 2019
35Bhaskar Rao, IPS2 August 2019 – 1 August 2020
36Kamal Pant, IPS1 August 2020 – 17 May 2022
37Pratap Reddy, IPS17 May 2022 – 30 May 2023
38B. Dayananda, IPS30 May 2023 – 5 June 2025
39Seemanth Kumar Singh, IPS6 June 2025 – present

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Seemant Kumar Singh takes charge as new Bengaluru police commissioner". Business Standard. 6 June 2025. Retrieved 2 September 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 "Three new police divisions approved for Bengaluru, total at 11". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 2 September 2026.
  3. 1 2 "5 commissionerates, 6,633 posts: Karnataka gives in-principle nod to split Bengaluru police". Asianet News Kannada. August 2026. Retrieved 2 September 2026.
  4. ↑ "Traffic cops begin special drive to ease congestion on south Bengaluru roads". Deccan Herald. 18 April 2024. Retrieved 2 September 2026.
  5. ↑ "Bengaluru Traffic Police collects record ₹251.26 crore in traffic fines, highest in a decade". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 2 September 2026.
  6. ↑ "Police trace, reunite missing children in minutes under Bengaluru Safe City Project". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  7. ↑ "Dubai police visit Bengaluru to study Safe City technologies". The Times of India. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  8. ↑ "AI heatmaps, CCTV, crowd control: How Bengaluru cops ensured a calm New Year's Eve". The Times of India. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  9. ↑ "Strict action against violators during New Year 2026 celebrations: Bengaluru Commissioner". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 2 September 2026.
  10. ↑ "Namma 112 help police rescue unconscious man and elderly woman in separate incidents". The Hindu. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  11. ↑ "Bengaluru's SOS button: 50 safety islands installed across city; here's how the emergency system works". Times Now. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  12. ↑ "Banashankari's Safety Island tops police SOS alerts in Bengaluru". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  13. ↑ "Over 150 reach out for help via Safe Connect on Karnataka police app". The Times of India. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  14. 1 2 "Bengaluru likely to get five police commissionerates". Deccan Herald. 4 August 2026. Retrieved 2 September 2026.
  15. ↑ "Karnataka govt to reorganise Bengaluru police into five commissionerates: CM Shivakumar". ANI. 15 August 2026. Retrieved 2 September 2026.
  16. ↑ "Bengaluru to get 5 police commissionerates, anti-rowdy squad". Free Press Journal. 16 August 2026. Retrieved 2 September 2026.
  17. ↑ "Bengaluru police split: Cops flag resource, coordination concerns". Deccan Herald. 16 August 2026. Retrieved 2 September 2026.
  18. ↑ "Karnataka Cabinet Portfolios Allocated; CM D. K. Shivakumar Retains Finance, Priyank Kharge Gets Home Department". Elets eGov. 6 June 2026. Retrieved 2 September 2026.