Diocese of Cochin

Diocese of Cochin

Diœcesis Coccinensis

കൊച്ചി രൂപത
Coat of arms of the Diocese of Cochin
Coat of arms
Location
CountryIndia
Episcopal conference
Ecclesiastical regionKerala
Ecclesiastical provinceVerapoly
Deaneries6
HeadquartersFort Kochi, Kerala
Coordinates9°57′53″N 76°14′34″E / 9.964774°N 76.242738°E / 9.964774; 76.242738
Statistics
Area236 km2 (91 sq mi)
Population
  • Total
  • Catholics
  • (as of 2021)
  • 625,500
  • 182,324 (28.2%)
Parishes51
Information
DenominationCatholic Church
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
Established4 February 1557; 469 years ago (4 February 1557)
CathedralSanta Cruz Cathedral Basilica, Fort Cochin
Patron saint
Secular priests166 Diocesan Priests

116 Religious Priests

545 Religious Sisters
Language
  • Malayalam
  • English
  • Portuguese
Current leadership
PopeLeo XIV
BishopAntony Kattiparambil
Metropolitan ArchbishopJoseph Kalathiparambil
Vicar GeneralVery Rev Msgr Josy Kandanattuthara
Episcopal Vicars
  • Very Rev Fr Francis Xavier Kalathiveetil
  • Very Rev Fr Tomy Chambakkatt
  • Very Rev Fr Johny Xavier Puthukattu
Judicial VicarJoshy George Alesseril
Bishops emeritus
Website
dioceseofcochin.org

The Diocese of Cochin (Latin: Diœcesis Coccinensis) is a Latin Church diocese of the Catholic Church in Cochin, Kerala, India. A constituent of the sui iuris Latin Church, the diocese was established in 1557 after the domination of the Portuguese-speaking missionaries. The diocese is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Verapoly. According to Annuario Pontificio 2025, Diocese of Cochin is the first diocese of Kerala

The diocese is situated with the Arabian Sea in the west, the Archdiocese of Verapoly in both north and east, and the Diocese of Alleppey in the south. The Santa Cruz Cathedral Basilica in Fort Cochin is the diocese's cathedral where the Diocesan Administrator resides. Pope Francis appointed James Raphael Anaparambil, Bishop of Diocese of Alleppey, as apostolic administrator sede plena to the diocese on 11 October 2024 and his term has ended on 8 December by the installation of Antony Kattiparambil as the Bishop of Cochin.

On 25 October 2025, Pope Leo XIV appointed Antony Kattiparambil as the bishop of the diocese.[citation needed]

History

Date Event From To
4 February 1557 Erected Archdiocese of Goa Diocese of Cochin was erected as a suffragan diocese (other being Diocese of Malacca) to the Archdiocese of Goa
1599 Territory Lost Diocese of Cochin Archdiocese of Angamalé (erected) (Later name changed to Archdiocese of Cranganore and suppressed to Vicariate Apostolic of Verapoly)
9 January 1606 Territory Lost Diocese of Cochin Dioceses of Saint Thomas of Mylapore (Tamil Nadu)

United To: Archdiocese of Madras and Mylapore (Meliapor)

1606 Territory Lost Diocese of Cochin as Mission "sui iuris" of Madura (Tamil Nadu) Later Suppressed.
1659 Territory Lost Diocese of Cochin Vicariate Apostolic of Malabar (erected) (Later namechanged to Vicariate Apostolic of Verapoly and Later to Archdiocese of Verapoly)
3 Dec 1834 Territory Lost Diocese of Cochin Vicariate Apostolic of Ceylon (Sri Lanka)

Later changed to Archdiocese of Colombo

19 June 1952 Territory Lost Diocese of Cochin Diocese of Alleppey (erected)
19 September 1953 Metropolitan Changed Archdiocese of Goa Archdiocese of Verapoly
1955 Territory Lost Diocese of Cochin Diocese of Trivandrum

The early Christian missionaries arrived in India from Portugal in 1550, pioneering the Portuguese mission in the country. Subsequently, the Christians of Kochi began practicing the Latin liturgical rite. St. Francis Xavier often visited the land of Kochi, where he offered holy mass at the St. Francis Church, in which lies the body of Vasco da Gama buried in 1524. The Order of the Franciscans built a monastery in 1518 and two more, of the Jesuit Order, in 1550 and 1561. In 1553 the Dominicans sisters started a college and Monastery in Kochi, and before 1557, publication began and book printing began in Kochi. The Society of Jesus was then founded by Father Balthazar Gago, S.J. in 1550 and in 1560, the King of Portugal built for the Society of Jesus, the college of Kochi, and in 1562, a novitiate of the Society was established there. Following the rising of the land, Pope Leo X, in 1514 erected the Diocese of Funchal, and in 1534, the Diocese of Goa which was joined by the people in Kochi. The diocese of Cochin was elected by Pope Paul IV on 4 February 1557, in his decree "Pro Excellenti Praeeminentia" for the two new suffragan dioceses (the other being Diocese of Malacca).

The Papal Bull of Pope Paul IV, which was used earlier in erecting the diocese was also utilised in raising the collegiate church of the Holy Cross, and the parish church of Cochin to a cathedral of the diocese with the first Bishop of Cochin, a Dominican Father Jorge Tremudo. In 1577, Brother João Gonsalves, S.J. was engraved at Cochin for the first time, thus, outlined the first Malealam book Outlines of Christian Doctrine, which was written in Portuguese by St. Francis Xavier to aid children. Cochin was taken on 6 January 1663, by the Dutch after a siege of six months. The city was reduced in size; the clergy were expelled; the monasteries and colleges, bishop's palace, etc., were razed to the ground. The church of St. Francis of Assisi, belonging to the Franciscan monastery was spared by the conquerors and converted for their religious use. After the English overthrew the Dutch, they kept the church which was turned into a merchandise to serve as a witness to the past four centuries, as well as an existing oldest church in India.

Notable ordinaries

Sl.no Ordinary Year of appointment Last year of service
1 Dom Jorge Temudo O.P 1557 1567
28 Dom Mateus de Oliveira Xavier 1898 1908
31 Dom José Vieira Alvernaz 1942 1951
32 Alexander Edezhath 1952 1975
33 Joseph Kureethara 1975 1999
34 John Thattumkal 2000 2008
35 Joseph Kariyil 2009 2024
36 Antony Kattiparambil 2025 Present

Parishes

The Diocese Of Cochin has fifty one independent parishes with resident priests under six ecclesiastical districts as follows

Name Of The Parish Year Established
First District – Fort Cochin Forane
Santa Cruz Cathedral Basilica Fort Kochi 1505
Church of Our Lady of Life Mattancherry 9th century
Church of Our Lady of Hope Fort Vypeen 1605
St Peter and Paul Church Amaravathy 1857
Holy Family Church Nazareth 1901
Stella Maris Church Willington Island 1955
St Joseph's Bethlehem Church Chullicakal 1974
St Mary's Church Kochery 2016
Second District – Kannamaly Forane
St Antony's Forane Church Kannamaly 1873
St Louis Church Mundamveli 9th century
St Sebastian's Church Chellaanam 1832
St Joseph's Church Cheriyakadavu 1968
St Francis Assisi Church Kaattiparambu 1980
St Thomas Apostle Church Santhome 1990
St John The Baptist Church Anjilithara 2019
Third District – Edakochi Forane
St Lawrence Church Edakochi 9th century
St Sebastian's Church Thoppumpady 1833
Santa Cruz Church Perumpadappu 1965
St Joseph's Church Chirackal 1965
St Mary's Church North Edakochi 1978
St Lawrence Church Palluruthy 1986
St Thomas More Church Palluruthy 1991
St Joseph's Church Maduracompany 2012
Santa Maria Church Perumpadappu 2018
Fourth District – Kumbalanghi Forane
St George Church Pazhangad 1869
St Peter's Church Kumbalanghi 1875
St Joseph's Church North Kumbalanghi 1967
Immaculate Conception Church Ezhupunna 1977
St Sebastian's Church Neendakara 1977
Sacred Heart Church Kumbalanghi 1994
St Martin De Porres Church Kallencherry 1996
Holy Maris Church Azheekakam 2014
San Jose Church Ettumkal 2014
Fifth District – Aroor Forane
St Augustine's Church Aroor 1901
St Francis Xavier Church Eramalloor 1843
St Joseph's Church Kumbalam 1977
St Antony's Church Arookutty 1978
St Joseph's Church Vallithod 1986
Our Lady Of Fatima Church Kodamthuruth 1991
St Mary's Church Chandiroor 2004
St Sebastian's Church Karunyapuram 2013
Little Flower Church Perumbalam 2013
St Jude Church Eramalloor 2020
Queen Of Peace Church Ezhupunna 2024
Sixth District – Thankey Forane
St Mary's Forane Church Thankey 1832
Our Lady Of Assumption Church, Poomkavu 1860
St George Church Arthumkal 1866
St Francis Xavier Church Vayalar 1936
St Sebastian's Church Areeparambu 2016
St George Church Arasupuram 2017
St Antony's Church Pathirapally 2019

In the 9th century there were only three parishes in Kochi:

St. Lawrence Church Edakochi,

Our Lady Of Life Church Mattancherry, and

St. Louis Church Mundamveli.

See also

Notes

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 4 Cheney 2024.
  2. ↑ Annuario Pontificio 2025 [Pontifical Yearbook 2025 (Italian: Annuario Pontificio 2025) on sale online - Immediate delivery worldwide. Catholic Church Directory. Author: Vatican Secretariat of State, Central Office of Church Statistics. Publisher: Libreria Editrice Vaticana. Text in Italian. Paper edition only - there is no pdf version availble.] (in Italian). p. 316.
  3. ↑ "News | Catholic Connect". cc.pacifyca.com. Retrieved 8 November 2024.
  4. 1 2 Archdiocese of Goa - suffragan sees of Cochin and Malacca
  5. ↑ www.catholic-hierarchy.org | Diocese of Cochin
  6. ↑ Diocese of Cochin erected | Original Catholic Encyclopedia Archived 2015-11-27 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ↑ www.gcatholic.org | Diocese of Cochin
  8. ↑ "Cranganore (Angamala) (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 30 July 2025.
  9. ↑ "São Tomé of Meliapore (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 30 July 2025.
  10. ↑ "Madura (Mission "Sui Iuris") [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 30 July 2025.
  11. ↑ "Verapoly (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 30 July 2025.
  12. ↑ "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Colombo, Sri Lanka 🇱🇰". gcatholic.org. Retrieved 14 May 2026.
  13. ↑ "Diocese of Cochin, India 🇮🇳".
  14. 1 2 3 apostolicnunciatureindia.com 2000.
  15. ↑ uc.pt 2022.
  16. ↑ "Fr. Antony Kattiparambil Appointed New Bishop of Cochin". Catholic Connect. Retrieved 25 October 2025.
  17. ↑ ucanews.com.

Sources