Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs

The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC), formerly the Central Board of Excise and Customs, is a statutory body under the Department of Revenue, Government of India. It oversees the administration of indirect taxes, including customs duties, excise duties, and the Goods and Services Tax (GST). CBIC's function also extends to prevention of smuggling, illicit financial activities, and regulation and control of narcotics through its attached/subordinate offices.

The Customs & Central Excise department was established in the year 1855 by the then British Governor General of India, to administer customs laws in India and collection of import duties/land revenue. It is one of the oldest government departments in India.

Currently, the Customs and Central Excise/GST department comes under the Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance, Government of India. The agency is staffed by ministerial staff selected through Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducted matric level, higher secondary level, executive officers through combined graduate level exams and IRS officers through Civil Services Examination who start their careers as Assistant Commissioners/Directors in the field with a few senior- most officers who become Chairman/Members of CBIC/CESTAT/Settlement Commission.

Organizational structure

The Central Board of Indirect Taxes & Customs (CBIC) is headed by a chairperson and consists of six members.

  1. Chairperson - Sanjay Agarwal, IRS
  2. Member (Customs) - Rajiv Talwar, IRS (C & IT 1988)
  3. Member (Legal, CX & ST) - Ajay Jain, IRS
  4. Member (GST & Tax Policy) - Vivek Johri, IRS
  5. Member (Administration & Vigilance) - Sungita Sharma, IRS
  6. Member (Investigation) - Om Prakash Dadhich, IRS
  7. Member (IT & Taxpayer Services) - Sandheep Kumar, IRS

Hierarchy & designation of CBIC

The designations and time-scales within the Indian Revenue Service (Customs & CGST) are as follows after cadre restructure:

Divisions

  • GST
  • Customs
  • Customs (Preventive) and airport authorities
  • Tax Payer Services (India)

Associated agencies

Duties

CBIC administers Indirect Taxes such as GST, Customs, and the erstwhile Central Excise, Service Tax laws.

Goods & Services Tax/Central Excise/Service Tax

  1. Collection of Goods & Services Tax and previously Central Excise Duty and Service Tax.

Customs

  1. Collection of Customs Duty on International Airports, Seaports, Custom Houses, International Air Cargo Stations & International ICD's.
  2. Collection of Customs Duty on Land Customs Station, Inland Container Depots (ICD's), Special Economic Zones (SEZ's) & Container Freight Stations (CFS's).
  3. Prevention of Smuggling on International Airports & Sea.
  4. Prevention of Smuggling through Land Customs Station & Border Check Points.

References

Uses material from the Wikipedia article Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, released under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.