GREGOR Solar Telescope
GREGOR is a solar telescope, equipped with a 1.5 m primary mirror, located at 2,390 m altitude at the Teide Observatory on Tenerife in the Canary Islands. It replaces the older Gregory Coudé Telescope and was inaugurated on May 21, 2012. First light, using a 1 metre test mirror, was on March 12, 2009.
GREGOR is the third-largest solar telescope in the world, after the Big Bear Observatory and the McMath-Pierce solar telescope. It is aimed at observing the solar photosphere and chromosphere at visible and infrared wavelengths. GREGOR sports a high-order adaptive optics (AO) system with a 256-actuator deformable mirrors and a 156-subaperture Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor. Efforts are underway to implement multi-conjugate AO in 2014.[needs update]
2014-2020
2020 upgrade
Initial astigmatism was fixed during an upgrade with some corrective optics: two off-axis parabolic mirrors.
See also
- Vacuum Tower Telescope – Solar telescope on Tenerife operated by KIS
- Swedish Solar Telescope – Telescope on La Plama, Canary Islands
- Dutch Open Telescope
- Roque de los Muchachos Observatory – Astronomical observatory on La Palma, Canary Islands
- List of solar telescopes
References
Sources
- "GREGOR - A New Telescope for Solar Physics". AIP website. Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam. Retrieved 11 January 2014.