Hoch Conservatory

Dr. Hoch's Konservatorium
Musikakademie
The Conservatory in Frankfurt-Ostend in 2009
TypePublic
Established1878 (1878)
Location
Sonnenmannstraße 16
, ,
Hesse
,
Germany

50°06′36″N 8°41′59″E / 50.11°N 8.6997°E / 50.11; 8.6997
Websitewww.dr-hochs.de

Dr. Hoch's Konservatorium – Musikakademie is a musical conservatory and art school located in Frankfurt, Germany. It was founded on 22 September 1878, and funded by the estate of Joseph Hoch, who willed one million German gold marks upon his death to establish the Konservatorium-Musikakademie. Instrumental to the creation, prosperity and success of the conservatory was its establishing director, Joachim Raff, who created and administered the institution, set the entire curriculum, and hired all of its faculty. It has played an important role in the history of music in Frankfurt. Clara Schumann taught piano, as one of the distinguished teachers in the late 19th century, contributing to international renown for the conservatory. In the 1890s, about 25% of the conservatory's students were from other countries, with around 46 students from England and 23 students from the United States.

In the 1920s, under director Bernhard Sekles, the conservatory was far ahead of its time: Sekles initiated the world's first Jazz Studies (directed by Mátyás Seiber), and in 1931 Sekles established the conservatory's Elementary Music Department.

Dr. Hoch's Conservatory offers instruction in the Music Education for Youth and Adults (ANE) program, the Elementary Music Department (Basisabteilung), and the Pre-College-Frankfurt (PCF) program (a program which provides younger students preparation for future studies at a Hochschule or conservatory). There are also Ballet, Early Music and New Music departments.

The following degree qualifications are available for study at the conservatory: Bachelor of Music in Performance and Pedagogy in all instruments, voice, music theory, composition, performance and Elementary Music Pedagogy.

Chronology

Clara Schumann, in 1878; taught at the conservatory, 1878–1892
Saalhof ca. 1900: Home of the conservatory, 1878–88
Eschenheimer Landstr. 4. Hoch Conservatory, c. 1900. Home of the conservatory, 1888–1943
Eschenheimer Landstr. 4. Volksbildungsheim. Home of the conservatory, 1951–1988
Philanthropin Frankfurt: Home of the conservatory, 1986–2004

Directors

The first director: Joachim Raff in 1878

Teachers and students

Notable teachers

Engelbert Humperdinck composed Hänsel und Gretel c. 1891 in Frankfurt

Notable students

Hans Pfitzner studied composition and piano at the conservatory
Paul Hindemith aged 28 (1923). Hindemith studied violin and composition at the Conservatory

Teachers

Students

Oskar Fried, studied 1891–92 with Iwan Knorr

Legacy

The German Federal Bank honored the conservatory on the reverse side of the former 100 DM bill with a picture of the original conservatory building, unfortunately bombed in World War II. Clara Schumann, the first piano teacher, is pictured on the front side of the bill.

References

  1. ↑ "Raff's Role in Dr. Hoch's Conservatory". Archived from the original on 28 July 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
  2. ↑ "This was actually the first academic program for the study of jazz anywhere in the world." Kathryn Smith Bowers, "East Meets West. Contributions of Mátyás Seiber to Jazz in Germany." Jazz and the Germans, (Ed. Michael J. Budds), Hillsdale, NY: Pendragon Press, 2002, ISBN 978-1-57647-072-5, S. 122.
  3. ↑ "albert mangelsdorff". albert mangelsdorff (in German). Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2022.

Further reading