West Kilimanjaro language

West Kilimanjaro, or West Chaga, is a Bantu language of Tanzania spoken by the Chaga people.

There are several dialects:

  • Rwa (Rwo, Meru, Kirwo), or Meru, from Mount Meru
  • Mashami (Kimashame), or "Hai" (Kihai)
  • Siha
  • Kiwoso (Kibosho including Kindi, Kombo, Mweka)
  • Masama
  • Ng’uni

Phonology

Vowels

Consonants

  • /ɣ/ may also be heard as uvular [ʁ] in free variation.
  • /β/ can also be realized as [ʋ] or [w] among some speakers.
  • [ɟ] is found in loanwords.
  • /h/ only rarely occurs.

References


Uses material from the Wikipedia article West Kilimanjaro language, released under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.