Seoul Subway Line 3

Seoul Subway Line 3 (dubbed The Orange Line) of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway is a rapid transit service that connects Eunpyeong District to Gangnam and southeastern Seoul. Most trains head further northwest to serve Goyang via the Ilsan Line. In 2021, the Seoul Metro operated section had an annual ridership of 295,930,000 or 810,767 passengers per day.

In December 2010 the line is recorded as having the second highest Wi-Fi data consumption in the Seoul Metropolitan area. It averaged 1.8 times more than the other 14 subway lines fitted with Wi-Fi service zones.

History

Construction began in 1980, and the first section of Line 3 opened (Gupabal–Yangjae; Jichuk opened in 1990) after the completion of work in two stages during 1985, along with subway Line 4. In October 1993, a second extension to the south was opened (Yangjae–Suseo).

In March 1996, the Korail Ilsan Line opened and allowed Line 3 trains to through operate all the way to the city of Goyang. There are two depots near Jichuk station and Suseo station, which are for both Korail and Seoul Metro.

A 3-kilometre (1.9 mi) extension opened on February 18, 2010, stretching from Suseo to Garak Market (Line 8) and Ogeum (Line 5).

On December 27, 2014, Wonheung station opened between Wondang and Samsong stations.

Tourism

In January 2013, the Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation, published free guidebooks in three languages: English, Japanese and Chinese (simplified and traditional), which features eight tours as well as recommendations for accommodations, restaurants and shopping centers. The tours are designed with different themes for travel along the subway lines, e.g. Korean traditional culture, which goes from Jongno 3-ga station to Anguk station and Gyeongbokgung station on this line that showcases antique shops and art galleries of Insa-dong.

Stations

Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line 3
Unjeong extension (Proposed)
309 Daehwa
310 Juyeop
311 Jeongbalsan
312 Madu
313 Baekseok
314 Daegok Gyeongui–Jungang LineSeohae LineGreat Train eXpress
315 Hwajeong
316 Wondang
317 Wonheung
318 Samsong
Jichuk Depot
319 Jichuk
⬆️ Korail (Ilsan Line)
⬇️ Seoul Metro (Seoul Subway Line 3)
Northbound turnback
320 Gupabal
321 Yeonsinnae towards Sinnae Great Train eXpress
322 Bulgwang via Dokbawi
323 Nokbeon
324 Hongje
325 Muakjae
326 Dongnimmun
327 Gyeongbokgung
328 Anguk
329 Jongno 3(sam)-ga
330 Euljiro 3(sam)-ga
331 Chungmuro
Link with Line 4
332 Dongguk Univ.
333 Yaksu
334 Geumho
335 Oksu Gyeongui–Jungang Line
336 Apgujeong
337 Sinsa Shinbundang Line
338 Jamwon
339 Express Bus Terminal
340 Seoul Nat'l Univ. of Education
341 Nambu Bus Terminal
342 Yangjae Shinbundang Line
343 Maebong
344 Dogok Suin–Bundang Line
345 Daechi
346 Hangnyeoul
347 Daecheong
348 Irwon
349 Suseo Suin–Bundang LineGreat Train eXpress
Suseo Depot
350 Garak Market
351 National Police Hospital
352 Ogeum
Extension to Hanam City Hall (Proposed)


Rolling stock

Current

  • VVVF inverter-controlled electric car
    • First generation – since 2009
    • Second generation – since 2022
  • Korail Class 3000
    • Second generation – since 2023
    • Third generation – since 2023

Former

  • Seoul Metro 3000 series
    • Chopper-controlled from GEC Traction electric car (from 1989–2022, some transferred from Seoul Subway Line 4)
    • Chopper-controlled from GEC Traction electric car (rebuilt cars) (from 2010–2022)
  • Korail Class 3000
    • First generation (from 1995–2024)

See also

Notes

References

Uses material from the Wikipedia article Seoul Subway Line 3, released under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.