Salt-and-pepper chromatin

Well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumor with salt-and-pepper chromatin, seen on H&E stain and Pap stain, and actual salt and pepper for comparison.

In pathology, salt-and-pepper chromatin, also known as salt-and-pepper nuclei or stippled chromatin, refers to cell nuclei that demonstrate granular chromatin when observed via light microscopy.

Salt-and-pepper chromatin is typically seen in endocrine tumours such as medullary thyroid carcinoma, neuroendocrine tumours and pheochromocytoma.

Additional images

References

  1. ↑ Chetty R, Asa SL (October 2004). "Pancreatic endocrine tumour with cytoplasmic keratin whorls. Is the term "rhabdoid" appropriate?". J. Clin. Pathol. 57 (10): 1106–10. doi:10.1136/jcp.2004.018309. PMC 1770450. PMID 15452172.
  2. ↑ Van Buren G, Rashid A, Yang AD, et al. (August 2007). "The development and characterization of a human midgut carcinoid cell line". Clin. Cancer Res. 13 (16): 4704–12. doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-06-2723. PMID 17699847.
  3. ↑ Shidham VB, Galindo LM (1999). "Pheochromocytoma. Cytologic findings on intraoperative scrape smears in five cases". Acta Cytol. 43 (2): 207–13. doi:10.1159/000330978. PMID 10097711. S2CID 232277473.