Imubarbit
| Imubarbit | |
|---|---|
 Punaimubarbi (Garra rufa) |
|
| Tieteellinen luokittelu | |
| Domeeni: | Aitotumaiset Eucarya |
| Kunta: | Eläinkunta Animalia |
| Pääjakso: | Selkäjänteiset Chordata |
| Alajakso: | Selkärankaiset Vertebrata |
| Yläluokka: | Luukalat Osteichthyes |
| Luokka: | Viuhkaeväiset Actinopterygii |
| Lahko: | Karppikalat Cypriniformes |
| Heimo: | Karpit Cyprinidae |
| Alaheimo: | Labeoninae |
| Suku: | Imubarbit Garra Hamilton, 1822 |
| Katso myös | |
Imubarbit (Garra) on karppien heimoon (Cyprinidae) kuuluva kalasuku. Siihen kuuluu 146 lajia, joita tavataan etupäässä Aasiassa, mutta pienempi osa elää Afrikassa:
- Garra abhoyai Hora, 1921
- Garra aethiopica (Pellegrin, 1927)
- Garra allostoma Roberts, 1990
- Garra alticaputus Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2013
- Garra amirhosseini Esmaeili, Sayyadzadeh, Coad & Eagderi, 2016
- Garra annandalei Hora, 1921
- Garra apogon (Norman, 1925)
- Garra arunachalami Johnson & Soranam, 2001
- Garra arunachalensis Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2013
- Garra arupi Nebeshwar, Vishwanath & Das, 2009
- Garra barreimiae Fowler & Steinitz, 1956 – omaninimubarbi
- Garra bibarbatus (Nguyen, 2001)
- Garra bicornuta Narayan Rao, 1920 – kyhmyinimubarbi
- Garra bimaculacauda Thoni, Gurung & Mayden, 2016
- Garra birostris Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2013
- Garra bisangulris Chen, Wu, & Xiao, 2010
- Garra bispinosa Zhang, 2005
- Garra blanfordii (Boulenger, 1901)
- Garra borneensis (Vaillant, 1902) – borneonimubarbi
- Garra bourreti (Pellegrin, 1928)
- Garra buettikeri Krupp, 1983
- Garra cambodgiensis (Tirant, 1883) – juovaimubarbi
- Garra ceylonensis Bleeker, 1863 – viherimubarbi
- Garra chaudhurii Hora, 1921
- Garra chakpiensis Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2015
- Garra chebera Habteselassie, Mikschi, Ahnelt & Waidbacher, 2010
- Garra clavirostris Roni, Sarbojit & Vishwanath, 2017
- Garra compressus Kosygin & Vishwanath, 1998
- Garra congoensis Poll, 1959 – kongonimubarbi
- Garra cornigera Shangningam & Vishwanath, 2015
- Garra culiciphaga (Pellegrin, 1927)
- Garra cyclostomata Mai, 1978
- Garra cyrano Kottelat, 2000 – kärsäimubarbi
- Garra dampaensis Lalronunga, Lalnuntluanga & Lalramliana, 2013
- Garra dembecha Getahun & Stiassny, 2007
- Garra dembeensis (Rüppell, 1835) – kameruninimubarbi
- Garra dulongensis (Chen, Pan, Kong & Yang, 2006)
- Garra dunsirei Banister, 1987
- Garra duobarbis Getahun & Stiassny, 2007
- Garra elegans (Günther, 1868)
- Garra elongata Vishwanath & Kosygin, 2000
- Garra emarginata Kurup & Radhakrishnan, 2011
- Garra ethelwynnae Menon, 1958
- Garra fasciacauda Fowler, 1937
- Garra festai (Tortonese, 1939)
- Garra findolabium Li, Zhou & Fu, 2008
- Garra fisheri (Fowler, 1937)
- Garra flavatra Kullander & F. Fang, 2004
- Garra fuliginosa Fowler, 1934
- Garra geba Getahun & Stiassny, 2007
- Garra ghorensis Krupp, 1982 – jordanianimubarbi
- Garra gotyla (Gray, 1830)
- Garra gracilis (Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936)
- Garra gravelyi (Annandale, 1919)
- Garra hainanensis Y. R. Chen & C. Y. Zheng, 1983
- Garra hindii (Boulenger, 1905)
- Garra hughi Silas, 1955 – pilkkaimubarbi
- Garra ignestii (Gianferrari, 1925)
- Garra imbarbatus (Nguyen, 2001)
- Garra imberba Garman, 1912
- Garra imberbis (Vinciguerra, 1890)
- Garra incisorbis Zheng, Yang & Chen, 2016
- Garra jerdoni F. Day, 1867
- Garra jordanica Hamidan, Geiger & Freyhof, 2014
- Garra kalakadensis Rema Devi, 1993
- Garra kalpangi Nebeshwar, Bagra & D. N. Das, 2012
- Garra kemali (Hankó, 1925)
- Garra kempi Hora, 1921 – kirjoimubarbi
- Garra khawbungi Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2014
- Garra kimini Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2013
- Garra laichowensis Nguyen & Doan, 1969
- Garra lamta (Hamilton, 1822) – valkoimubarbi
- Garra lancrenonensis Blache & Miton, 1960
- Garra lautior Banister, 1987
- Garra lissorhynchus (McClelland, 1842) – rusoimubarbi
- Garra litanensis Vishwanath, 1993
- Garra longipinnis Banister & MClarke, 1977
- Garra lorestanensis Mousavi-Sabet & Eagderi, 2016
- Garra magnidiscus Tamang, 2013
- Garra makiensis (Boulenger, 1904)
- Garra mamshuqa Krupp, 1983
- Garra manipurensis Vishwanath & Sarojnalini, 1988
- Garra mcclellandi (Jerdon, 1849) – marmori-imubarbi
- Garra menderesensis (Küçük, Bayçelebi, Güçlü & Gülle, 2015)
- Garra menoni Rema Devi & T. J. Indra, 1984
- Garra micropulvinus W. Zhou, Pan & Kottelat, 2005
- Garra mini Rahman, Mollah, Norén & Kullander, 2016
- Garra minimus Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2013
- Garra mirofrontis X. L. Chu & G. H. Cui, 1987
- Garra mlapparaensis Kurup & Radhakrishnan, 2011
- Garra mondica Sayyadzadeh, Esmaeili & Freyhof, 2015
- Garra mullya (Sykes, 1839) – verkkoimubarbi
- Garra naganensis Hora, 1921
- Garra nambulica Vishwanath & H. Joyshree, 2005
- Garra namyaensis Shangningam & Vishwanath, 2012
- Garra nana (Heckel, 1843)
- Garra nasuta (McClelland, 1838) – kuonoimubarbi
- Garra nepalensis Rayamajhi & Arunachalam, 2017
- Garra nethravathiensis Arunachalam & Nandagopal, 2014
- Garra nigricauda Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2013
- Garra nigricollis S. O. Kullander & F. Fang, 2004
- Garra notata (Blyth, 1860)
- Garra nujiangensis Z. M. Chen, S. Zhao & J. X. Yang, 2009
- Garra orientalis Nichols, 1925
- Garra ornata (Nichols & Griscom, 1917) – koruimubarbi
- Garra palaruvica Arunachalam, Raja, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2013
- Garra paralissorhynchus Vishwanath & K. Shanta Devi, 2005
- Garra parastenorhynchus Thoni, Gurung & Mayden, 2016
- Garra periyarensis K. C. Gopi, 2001
- Garra persica Berg, 1914
- Garra phillipsi Deraniyagala, 1933
- Garra platycephala Narayan Rao, 1920
- Garra poecilura S. O. Kullander & Fang, 2004
- Garra poilanei Petit & Tchang, 1933
- Garra propulvinus S. O. Kullander & Fang, 2004
- Garra qiaojiensis H. W. Wu & Yao, 1977 – nenäimubarbi
- Garra quadratirostris Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2013
- Garra quadrimaculata (Rüppell, 1835)
- Garra rakhinica Kullander & F. Fang, 2004
- Garra regressus Getahun & Stiassny, 2007
- Garra robertsi Thoni & Mayden, 2015
- Garra rossica (Nikolskii, 1900) – iraninimubarbi
- Garra rotundinasus E. Zhang, 2006
- Garra rufa (Heckel, 1843) – levantinimubarbi
- Garra rupecula (McClelland, 1839)
- Garra sahilia Krupp, 1983
- Garra salweenica Hora & Mukerji, 1934
- Garra smarti Krupp & Budd, 2009
- Garra spilota S. O. Kullander & Fang, 2004
- Garra stenorhynchus Jerdon, 1849
- Garra surendranathanii C. P. Shaji, L. K. Arun & P. S. Easa, 1996
- Garra tana Getahun & Stiassny, 2007
- Garra tashanensis Mousavi-Sabet, Vatandoust, Fatemi & Eagderi, 2016
- Garra tengchongensis Zhang & Chen, 2002
- Garra theunensis Kottelat, 1998
- Garra tibanica Trewavas, 1941
- Garra trilobata Shangningam & Vishwanath, 2015
- Garra tyao Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2014
- Garra typhlops (Bruun & E. W. Kaiser, 1944)
- Garra ukhrulensis Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2015
- Garra variabilis (Heckel, 1843)
- Garra vittatula Kullander & Fang, 2004
- Garra waensis Lothongkham, Arbsuwan & Musikasinthorn, 2014
- Garra wanae (Regan, 1914)
- Garra waterloti (Pellegrin, 1935)
- Garra widdowsoni (Trewavas, 1955)
- Garra yiliangensis Wu & Chen, 1977
Lähteet
- Suomenkieliset lajinimet: Markku Varjo, Lauri Koli ja Harri Dahlström: Maailman kalojen nimet, s. 23. Suomen Biologian Seura Vanamo, 2004. ISBN 951-9108-13-0
Viitteet
- ↑ Species in the genus Garra. (peilipalvelin) FishBase. Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (toim.). Viitattu 24.5.2020. (englanniksi)