{"version":"1.0","type":"link","title":"CTOL - Newikis","description":"A conventional take-off and landing (CTOL), also known as horizontal take-off and landing (HTOL), is the usual process whereby fixed-wing aircraft perform takeoff and landing. As fixed-wing aircraft must have a forward motion to have relative air flow over the airfoils (wings) in order to generate…","provider_name":"Newikis","provider_url":"https://newikis.com","cache_age":86400,"thumbnail_url":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Lufthansa_Airbus_A319_landing_at_Split_Airport.jpg","thumbnail_width":1024,"thumbnail_height":660}