{"version":"1.0","type":"link","title":"Umar - Newikis","description":"Umar ibn al-Khattab (Arabic: عُمَر بْن ٱلْخَطَّاب, romanized: ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb; c. 582/583 – 644), also spelled Omar, was the second Rashidun caliph, ruling from August 634, when he succeeded Abu Bakr (r. 632–634) as the second caliph, until his assassination in 644. Umar was a senior companion…","provider_name":"Newikis","provider_url":"https://newikis.com","cache_age":86400}