| Afghanobuthus Lourenço, 2005 |
Afroisometrus Kovarik, 1997 |
Afrolychas Kovarik, 2019 |
| Akentrobuthus Lamoral, 1976 |
Alayotityus Armas,1973 |
Ananteris Thorell, 1891 |
| Androctonus Ehrenberg, 1828 |
Anomalobuthus Kraepelin, 1900 |
Apistobuthus Finnegan, 1932 |
| Australobuthus Locket, 1990 A. |
Babycurus Karsch, 1886 |
Baloortochirus Kovaric, 1996 |
| Birulatus Vachon, 1974 |
Buthacus Birula, 1908 |
Butheoloides Hirst, 1925 |
| Butheolus Simons, 1882 |
Buthiscus Birula, 1905 |
Buthoscorpio Werner, 1936 |
| Buthus Leach, 1915 |
Centruroides Marx, 1890 |
Charmus Karsch, 1879 |
| Cicileiurus Teruel, 2007 |
Cicileus Vachon, 1948 |
Compsobuthus Vachon, 1949 |
| Congobuthus Lourenço, 1999 |
Darkenia Vachon, 1977 D. |
Egyptobuthus Lourenço, 1999 |
| Grosphus Simon, 1880 |
Hemibuthus Pocock, 1900 |
Hemilychas Hirst, 1911 |
| Himalayotityobuthus Lourenço, 1997 |
Hottentotta Birula, 1908 |
Iranobuthus Kovarik, 1997 |
| Isometroides Keyserling, 1885 |
Isometrus Ehrenberg, 1828 |
Karasbergia Hewitt, 1913 |
| Kraepelinia Vachon, 1974 |
Lanzatus Kovarik, 2001 |
Leiurus Ehrenberg, 1828 |
| Liobuthus Birula, 1898 |
Lissothus Vachon, 1948 |
Lychas C. L. Koch, 1845 |
| Lychasioides Vachon, 1974 |
Mauritanobuthus Qi & Lourenço, 2007 |
Mesobuthus Vachon, 1950 |
| Mesotityus Gonzales-Sponga, 1981 |
Microananteris Lourenço, 2003 |
Microbuthus Kraepelin, 1898 |
| Microtityus Kjellesvig-Waering, 1966 |
Neobuthus Hirst, 1911 |
Neogrosphus Lourenço, 1995 |
| Odontobuthus Vachon, 1950 |
Odonturus Karsch, 1879 |
Orthochiroides Kovarik, 1998 |
| Orthochirus Karsch, 1891 |
Parabuthus Pocock, 1890 |
Paraorthochirus Lourenço & Vachon, 1997 |
| Pectinibuthus Fet, 1984 |
Physoctonus Mello-Leitão, 1934 |
Plesiobuthus Pocock, 1900 |
| Polisius Fet, Capes & Sissom, 2001 |
Psammobuthus Birula, 1911 |
Pseudolissothus Lourenço, 2001 |
| Pseudolychas Kraepelin, 1911 |
Pseudouroplectes Lourenço, 1995 |
Razianus Farzanpay, 1987 |
| Rhopalurus Thorell, 1876 |
Sabinebuthus Lourenço, 2001 |
Sassandiothus Farzanpay, 1987 |
| Somalibuthus Kovarik, 1998 |
Somalicharmus Kovarik, 1998 |
Thaicharmus Kovarik, 1995 |
| Tityobuthus Pocock, 1893 |
Tityopsis Armas, 1974 |
Tityus C. L. Koch, 1836 |
| Troglorhopalurus Lourenço, Batista & Giuponni, 2004 |
Troglotityobuthus Lourenço, 2000 |
Uroplectes Peters, 1861 |
| Uroplectoides Lourenço, 1998 |
Vachoniolus Levi, Amitai & Shulov, 1973 |
Vachonus Tikader & Bastawade, 1983 |
| Zabius Thorell, 1893 |
