↑«Miroidea Report». Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Consultado em 25 de janeiro de 2018
Referências
McGavin, George C. (1993). Bugs of the World, 192.
Schuh, Randall T., Christiane Weirauch, and Ward C. Wheeler (2009). "Phylogenetic relationships within the Cimicomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera): a total-evidence analysis". Systematic Entomology, vol. 34, no. 1, 15-48.
Thomas J. Henry, Richard C. Froeschner. (1988). Catalog of the Heteroptera, True Bugs of Canada and the Continental United States. Brill Academic Publishers.
Arnett, Ross H. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico. CRC Press.