Austrian People's Party Österreichische Volkspartei | |
|---|---|
| Abbreviation | ÖVP |
| Chairperson | Christian Stocker |
| Secretary General | Alexander Pröll |
| Parliamentary leader | August Wöginger |
| Leader in the European Parliament | Reinhold Lopatka |
| Founded | 17 April 1945 |
| Headquarters | Lichtenfelsgasse 7, 1010 First District, Vienna |
| Youth wing | Young People's Party |
| Party academy | Political Academy of the Austrian People's Party |
| Membership (2017) | c. 600,000[needs update] |
| Ideology |
|
| Political position | Centre-right |
| European affiliation | European People's Party |
| International affiliation | International Democracy Union |
| European Parliament group | European People's Party Group |
| Colours | |
| Governorships | 5 / 9 |
| Landtag Seats | 136 / 440 |
| Party flag | |
The Austrian People's Party is one of the biggest parties in Austria. It was founded in 1945. Its name roughly translates to Austrian People's party. It has about 630,000 members. Its views are often center-right. It opposes moderate socialism, which is embodied by the other big party SPÖ. Former Chancellor Wolfgang Schüssel is a member of this party. Former Minister of the Interior Liese Prokop (d. 2006) was also a member.
| Portrait | Name | Took office | Left office | Chancellor | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leopold Figl | 17 April 1945 | 2 April 1953 | Himself (ÖVP) | ||
| Julius Raab | 2 April 1953 | 11 April 1961 | Himself (ÖVP) | ||
| Alfons Gorbach | 11 April 1961 | 2 April 1964 | Himself (ÖVP) | ||
| Josef Klaus | 2 April 1964 | 21 April 1970 | Himself (ÖVP) | ||
| Hermann Withalm | 21 April 1970 | 5 June 1971 | Bruno Kreisky (SPÖ) | ||
| Karl Schleinzer | 5 June 1971 | 19 July 1975 | |||
| Josef Taus | 19 July 1975 | 7 July 1979 | |||
| Alois Mock | 7 July 1979 | 24 April 1989 | Bruno Kreisky (SPÖ) Fred Sinowatz (SPÖ) Franz Vranitzky (SPÖ) |
||
| Josef Riegler | 24 April 1989 | 2 July 1991 | Franz Vranitzky (SPÖ) | ||
| Erhard Busek | 2 July 1991 | 22 April 1995 | |||
| Wolfgang Schüssel | 22 April 1995 | 21 April 2007 | Franz Vranitzky (SPÖ) Viktor Klima (SPÖ) Himself (ÖVP) Alfred Gusenbauer (SPÖ) | ||
| Wilhelm Molterer | 21 April 2007 | 28 November 2008 | Alfred Gusenbauer (SPÖ) | ||
| Josef Pröll | 28 November 2008 | 20 May 2011 | Alfred Gusenbauer (SPÖ) Werner Faymann (SPÖ) |
||
| Michael Spindelegger | 20 May 2011 | 26 August 2014 | Werner Faymann (SPÖ) | ||
| Reinhold Mitterlehner | 8 November 2014 | 15 May 2017 | Werner Faymann (SPÖ) Himself (ÖVP) Christian Kern (SPÖ) |
||
| Sebastian Kurz | 15 May 2017 | 3 December 2021 | Christian Kern (SPÖ) Himself (ÖVP) Brigitte Bierlein (Independent Bierlein Government) Himself (ÖVP) Alexander Schallenberg (ÖVP) |
||
| Karl Nehammer | 3 December 2021 | 5 January 2025 | Himself (ÖVP) | ||
| Christian Stocker | 5 January 2025 | Incumbent | Karl Nehammer (ÖVP)
Alexander Schallenberg (ÖVP) Himself (ÖVP) |
| Election year | # of total votes | % of overall vote | # of seats | Government |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1945 | 1,602,227 (1st) | 49.8% | 85 (1st) | ÖVP-SPÖ-KPÖ Majority |
| 1949 | 1,846,581 (1st) | 44.0% | 77 (1st) | ÖVP-SPÖ Majority |
| 1953 | 1,781,777 (2nd) | 41.3% | 74 (1st) | SPÖ-ÖVP Majority |
| 1956 | 1,999,986 (1st) | 46.0 | 82 (1st) | ÖVP-SPÖ Majority |
| 1959 | 1,928,043 (2nd) | 44.2% | 79 (1st) | ÖVP-SPÖ Majority |
| 1962 | 2,024,501 (1st) | 45.4% | 81 (1st) | ÖVP-SPÖ Majority |
| 1966 | 2,191,109 (1st) | 48.3% | 85 (1st) | ÖVP Majority |
| 1970 | 2,051,012 (2nd) | 44.7% | 78 (2nd) | in opposition |
| 1971 | 1,964,713 (2nd) | 43.1% | 80 (2nd) | in opposition |
| 1975 | 1,981,291 (2nd) | 42.9% | 80 (2nd) | in opposition |
| 1979 | 1,981,739 (2nd) | 41.9% | 77 (2nd) | in opposition |
| 1983 | 2,097,808 (2nd) | 43.2% | 81 (2nd) | in opposition |
| 1986 | 2,003,663 (2nd) | 41.3% | 77 (2nd) | SPÖ-ÖVP Majority |
| 1990 | 1,508,600 (2nd) | 32.1% | 60 (2nd) | SPÖ-ÖVP Majority |
| 1994 | 1,281,846 (2nd) | 27.7% | 52 (2nd) | SPÖ-ÖVP Majority |
| 1995 | 1,370,510 (2nd) | 28.3% | 52 (2nd) | SPÖ-ÖVP Majority |
| 1999 | 1,243,672 (3rd) | 26.9% | 52 (2nd) | ÖVP-FPÖ Majority |
| 2002 | 2,076,833 (1st) | 42.3% | 79 (1st) | ÖVP-FPÖ Majority |
| 2006 | 1,616,493 (2nd) | 34.3% | 66 (2nd) | SPÖ-ÖVP Majority |
| 2008 | 1,269,656 (2nd) | 26.0% | 51 (2nd) | SPÖ-ÖVP Majority |
| 2013 | 1,125,876 (2nd) | 24.0% | 47 (2nd) | SPÖ-ÖVP Majority |
| 2017 | 1,341,930 (1st) | 31.4% | 62 (1st) | ÖVP-FPÖ Majority |
| Election year | # of total votes | % of overall vote | # of seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 1,124,921 (1st) | 29.7% | 7 |
| 1999 | 859,175 (2nd) | 30.7% | 7 |
| 2004 | 817,716 (2nd) | 32.7% | 6 |
| 2009 | 858,921 (1st) | 30.0% | 6 |
| 2014 | 761,896 (1st) | 27.0% | 5 |