Acehnese language

Acehnese
Achinese
Bahsa/Basa Acèh
بهسا اچيه
Bahsa Acèh written in the Latin script (EBAYD spelling, Husaini spelling), and the Arabic script (Jawoe)
Pronunciation[bahsa at͡ʃɛh]
Native toIndonesia
Malaysia
RegionAceh, Sumatra
Kedah
Ethnicity3.37 million Acehnese (2010 census)
Native speakers
2.8 million (2010 census)
Early forms
Standard forms
  • Standard Acehnese (North Acehnese)
DialectsNorth Acehnese
Pidie
Great Aceh
Daya
West Acehnese
Latin script (Acehnese alphabet)
Jawoe script
Official status
Official language in
Indonesia
Regulated byBadan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (in Indonesia)
Language codes
ISO 639-2ace
ISO 639-3ace
Glottologachi1257
  Areas where Acehnese is a majority
  Areas where Acehnese is a significant minority
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Speakers of Acehnese

Acehnese (EBAYD: Bahsa/Basa Acèh; Husaini: Bahsa/Basa Atjèh; Jawoe: بهسا اچيه), also written as Achinese, is an Austronesian language of the Chamic group spoken by the Acehnese people in Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia. This language is also spoken in some parts of Malaysia like in Kedah. Acehnese is a co-official language in the province of Aceh, together with Indonesian.

Acehnese is closely related to the Cham language, which is mainly spoken in Vietnam and Cambodia.

References

  1. ↑ "Qanun Aceh Tentang Bahasa Aceh". Qanun No. 10 of 2022. People's Representative Council of Aceh.