Chainarol

Chainarol (lit. "Way of the Warrior") — Classical Meitei Language Text — Chronicle of 27 historical combats

The Chainarol, also spelt as Chainalol (literally, "Way of the warrior"), is an ancient Meitei puya which records the armed combats of various gladiators through different periods of history of Ancient Manipur. It consists of 27 stories of real life incidents of the dual fight between different gladiators. Various scholars believe that the first entry in the text is a personal combat dating back to the 1st century AD and the latest episode dating back to the 2nd half of the 16th century AD.

Bibliography

References

  1. ↑ Arun, Irengbam (2012). "Chainarol: Way of the Warrior".
  2. 1 2 Ayyappappanikkar; Ayyappa Paniker, K. (1997). Medieval Indian Literature: Surveys and selections (Assamese-Dogri). ISBN 9788126003655.
  3. ↑ "Chainarol Way of Warrior Manipuri Humanitarian Traditions Part 1".
  4. ↑ Kloss, Heinz; McConnell, Grant D. (1989). Langues non Constitutionnelles. ISBN 9782763771960.
  5. ↑ "Jadavpur journal of comparative literature". 2006.
  6. ↑ Singh, Moirangthem Kirti (1998). "Recent Researches in Oriental Indological Studies: Including Meiteilogy".