Dacia Ripensis

Dacia Ripensis
Provincia Dacia Ripensis
Δακία Παραποτάμια (Greek)
Dacia Ripensis Provincia Dacia Ripensis; Δακία Παραποτάμια (Greek)
Province of Roman Empire
c. 283 – 586
	; The northern Balkans, including Dacia Ripensis, in the 6th century
Capital	Ratiaria (now in Vidin Province, Bulgaria)
History
History
• Evacuation of Dacia Traiana, creation of Dacia Aureliana	271
• Dacia Aureliana partitioned	before AD 285 280s
• Devastated by Avar invasion	586
Preceded by	Succeeded by
	Dacia Aureliana
Pannonian Avars

Dacia Ripensis (lit. 'riparian Dacia') was a Roman province in the northern Balkan peninsula. This province was south of the Middle Danube. Its capital was Ratiaria (modern Archar, Bulgaria). This province did not have many cities. Instead, the province was very militarized. Ratiaria and Oescus were the two major cities in the province.

Famous people

Aurelian, Roman emperor from 270 to 275, was probably born in Dacia Ripensis.
Roman Emperor Galerius was born in Dacia Ripensis.
Constantius Chlorus, Roman emperor from 293 to 306, born in Dacia Ripensis, c. 250.

Related pages

References

↑ De Sena, Eric C.; Nicholson, Oliver (2018), Nicholson, Oliver (ed.), "Dacia Ripensis and Dacia Mediterranea", The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780198662778.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-866277-8, retrieved 2020-08-25{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)
↑ De Sena, Eric C.; Nicholson, Oliver (2018), Nicholson, Oliver (ed.), "Ratiaria (mod. Archar, Bulgaria)", The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity (online ed.), Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780198662778.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-866277-8, retrieved 2020-08-25{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)
1 2 Kazdan, Alexander P. (2005) [1991], Kazhdan, Alexander P. (ed.), "Dacia", The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium (online ed.), Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780195046526.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-504652-6, retrieved 2020-08-25{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)
↑ Eutropius (9.13.1) states that Aurelianus was born in Dacia Ripensis; Historia Augusta (Aurelianus 3.1) supports the birth in Sirmium or Dacia Ripensis, but reports also origins of Moesia (Aurelianus 3.2); Aurelius Victor (Epitome de Caesaribus, 35.1) claims he was born between Dacia and Macedonia.
↑ Mackay 1999, pp. 207–208: "Lactantius and the Epitome de Caesaribus state that the emperor Maximus was of peasant origin. His birthplace is unknown but his mother's brother, the emperor Galerius, was born in Dacia Ripensis, part of the former province of Moesia Superior (Epit. de Caes. 41.14)."

Sources

Bury, J. B. (1923). "The Provincial List of Verona". The Journal of Roman Studies. 13 (1–2): 127–51. doi:10.2307/295748. JSTOR 295748.
Cvjetićanin, Tatjana (2006). Late Roman Glazed Pottery: Glazed Pottery from Moesia Prima, Dacia Ripensis, Dacia Mediterranea and Dardania. Belgrade: National Museum. ISBN 978-86-7269-088-0.
Hind, J. G. F. (1984). "Whatever Happened to the 'Agri Decumates'?". Britannia. 15: 187–92. doi:10.2307/526591. JSTOR 526591.
Jones, C. P. (1988). "An Epigram from Ratiaria". The American Journal of Philology. 109 (2). The Johns Hopkins University Press: 231–38. doi:10.2307/294583. JSTOR 294583.
Loring, William (1890). "A New Portion of the Edict of Diocletian from Megalopolis". The Journal of Hellenic Studies. 11: 299–342. doi:10.2307/623437. JSTOR 623437.
Mackay, Christopher S. (1999). "Lactantius and the Succession to Diocletian". Classical Philology. 94 (2): 198–209. doi:10.1086/449431.
Maenchen-Helfen, Otto J. (1955). "The Date of Ammianus Marcellinus' Last Books". The American Journal of Philology. 76 (4): 384–99. doi:10.2307/292272. JSTOR 292272.
Turlej, Stanisław (2016). Justiniana Prima: An Underestimated Aspect of Justinian's Church Policy. Krakow: Jagiellonian University Press. ISBN 978-83-233-9556-0.

[:0-1] De Sena, Eric C.; Nicholson, Oliver (2018), Nicholson, Oliver (ed.), "Dacia Ripensis and Dacia Mediterranea", The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780198662778.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-866277-8, retrieved 2020-08-25{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)

[2] De Sena, Eric C.; Nicholson, Oliver (2018), Nicholson, Oliver (ed.), "Ratiaria (mod. Archar, Bulgaria)", The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity (online ed.), Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780198662778.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-866277-8, retrieved 2020-08-25{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)

[:1-3] 1 2 Kazdan, Alexander P. (2005) [1991], Kazhdan, Alexander P. (ed.), "Dacia", The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium (online ed.), Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/acref/9780195046526.001.0001, ISBN 978-0-19-504652-6, retrieved 2020-08-25{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)

[4] Eutropius (9.13.1) states that Aurelianus was born in Dacia Ripensis; Historia Augusta (Aurelianus 3.1) supports the birth in Sirmium or Dacia Ripensis, but reports also origins of Moesia (Aurelianus 3.2); Aurelius Victor (Epitome de Caesaribus, 35.1) claims he was born between Dacia and Macedonia.

[5] Mackay 1999, pp. 207–208: "Lactantius and the Epitome de Caesaribus state that the emperor Maximus was of peasant origin. His birthplace is unknown but his mother's brother, the emperor Galerius, was born in Dacia Ripensis, part of the former province of Moesia Superior (Epit. de Caes. 41.14)."