Durban
eThekwini | |
|---|---|
|
Clockwise from top left: Durban CBD, Ushaka Marine World, Suncoast Casino and Entertainment World, Moses Mabhida Stadium, Inkosi Albert Luthuli International Convention Centre and Durban City Hall. | |
| Coordinates: 29°53′S 31°03′E / 29.883°S 31.050°E | |
| Country | South Africa |
| Province | KwaZulu-Natal |
| Municipality | eThekwini |
| Established | 1880 |
| Named for | Benjamin D'Urban |
| Government | |
| • Type | Metropolitan municipality |
| • Mayor | Mxolisi Kaunda (ANC) |
| Area | |
| • City | 225.91 km2 (87.22 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 2,292 km2 (885 sq mi) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • City | 595,061 |
| • Density | 2,600/km2 (6,800/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 3,442,361 |
| • Metro density | 1,500/km2 (3,900/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Durbanite |
| Racial makeup (2011) | |
| • Black African | 51.1% |
| • Coloured | 8.6% |
| • Indian/Asian | 24.0% |
| • White | 15.3% |
| • Other | 0.9% |
| First languages (2011) | |
| • English | 49.8% |
| • Zulu | 33.1% |
| • Xhosa | 5.9% |
| • Afrikaans | 3.6% |
| • Other | 7.6% |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
| Postal code (street) | 4001 |
| PO box | 4000 |
| Area code | 031 |
| GDP | US$ 63.9 billion |
| GDP per capita | US$ 15,575 |
| Website | www |
Durban (Zulu: eThekwini; IPA: [ˈɛːʔtɛˌkwinĭ]) has the third largest population of a city in South Africa. It is in the province KwaZulu-Natal.
It is thought that the first known inhabitants of the Durban area arrived from the north around 100,000 BC, according to carbon dating of rock art found in caves in the Drakensberg. These people lived in the central plains of KwaZulu-Natal until the expansion of Bantu people from the north during the last millennium.
Durban's sister cities are: