George Mason

George Mason
Portrait, c. 1750
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates representing Fairfax County
In office
October 17, 1786 – June 22, 1788
Serving with David Stuart
Preceded byCharles Simms
Succeeded byRoger West
In office
October 7, 1776 – May 6, 1781
Serving with John West Jr., Philip Alexander, John Parke Custis
Preceded byNone (independence)
Succeeded byBenjamin Dulaney
Member of the Virginia House of Burgesses representing Fairfax County
In office
1758–1761
Serving with George Johnson
Preceded byGeorge William Fairfax
Succeeded byJohn West
Personal details
Born(1725-12-11)December 11, 1725
Fairfax County, Virginia, British America
DiedOctober 7, 1792(1792-10-07) (aged 66)
Fairfax County, Virginia, U.S.
Resting placeMason Family Cemetery, Lorton, Virginia, U.S.
38°40′07″N 77°10′06″W / 38.6686°N 77.1682°W / 38.6686; -77.1682
Spouse(s)
  • Ann Eilbeck
    ​
    ​
    (m. 1750; died 1773)​
  • Sarah Brent
    ​
    (m. 1780)​
Children
Parents
OccupationLandowner
SignatureG Mason

George Mason (December 11, 1725 [O.S. November 30, 1725] – October 7, 1792) was an American planter, politician, Founding Father, and delegate to the U.S. Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787, one of three delegates who refused to sign the Constitution.

His writings, including large parts of the Fairfax Resolves of 1774, the Virginia Declaration of Rights of 1776, and his Objections to this Constitution of Government (1787) going against ratification. The Virginia Declaration of Rights, which Mason mainly wrote, helped create the United States Bill of Rights.

Mason also spoke out against slavery and the slave trade.

Mason died on October 7, 1792 at his home in Fairfax County, Virginia from pneumonia caused by gout, aged 66.

More readings

References

  1. ↑ "Objections to the Constitution of Government formed by the Convention (1787) | Constitution Center". National Constitution Center – constitutioncenter.org. Retrieved 2026-10-02.
  2. ↑ "The un-forgotten founder: How George Mason's legacy lives on | George Mason University". www.gmu.edu. Retrieved 2026-06-16.
  3. ↑ "George Mason's Views Regarding Slavery". George Mason's Gunston Hall. Archived from the original on January 27, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  4. ↑ Chester, Edward W. (1989). "George Mason: Influence Beyond the United States". In Senese, Donald J. (ed.). George Mason and the Legacy of Constitutional Liberty. Fairfax County History Commission. pp. 128–146. ISBN 0962390518.
  5. ↑ Broadwater, Jeff (2006). George Mason, Forgotten Founder. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0807830536. OCLC 67239589.

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