Hemiphractus bubalus

Hemiphractus bubalus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hemiphractidae
Genus: Hemiphractus
Species:
H. bubalus
Binomial name
Hemiphractus bubalus
(Jiménez de la Espada, 1870)
Synonyms
  • Hemiphractus bubalus Peters, 1862
  • Cerathyla bubalus Jiménez de la Espada, 1870
  • Cerathyla braconnieri Jiménez de la Espada, 1870
  • Cerathyla palmarum Jiménez de la Espada, 1870
  • Ceratohyla bubalus Boulenger, 1882
  • Ceratohyla palmarum Boulenger, 1882
  • Ceratohyla braconnieri Boulenger, 1882
  • Hemiphractus bubalus Noble, 1926
  • Hemiphractus palmarum Noble, 1926
  • Hemiphractus braconnieri Noble, 1926
  • Hemiphractus bubalus Trueb, 1974

The crested casque-headed frog, Ecuador horned tree frog, rana de cabeza triangular de Ecuador, or rana de casco crestada (Hemiphractus bubalus) is a frog. It lives in Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador.

Body

The adult male frog is about 43.8 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is about 57.9 mm long.

Home

People see this frog in cloud forests full of moss. People see it sitting on tree branches and bushes. They only live in forests that human beings have not changed. Scientists have seen the frog between 300 and 2,000 m (980 and 6,560 ft) above sea level.

Scientists have seen the frog in protected places, for example, Parque Nacional Cayambe-Coca and Parque Nacional Sumaco Napo-Galeras.

Food

Scientists believe H. bubalus' eats other frogs.

Young

The female frog carries her eggs on her back. The eggs hatch into small froglets, not swimming tadpoles.

Danger

Scientists from the IUCN say the frogs are in some danger of dying out. This frog needs forests that people have not changed. People change the places where the frogs live to make things that people need and use, make places to live, make farms, make places to raise animals, and get wood to use. In some places, the frog is in danger from mining.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2022). "Ecuador Horned Treefrog: Hemiphractus bubalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T55366A85898639. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T55366A85898639.en. Retrieved July 8, 2026.
  2. 1 2 Frost, Darrel R. "Hemiphractus bubalus (Jiménez de la Espada, 1870)". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. Retrieved July 8, 2026.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Luis A. Coloma; Caty Frenkel; Cristina Félix-Novoa (October 23, 2023). Santiago R. Ron (ed.). "Hemiphractus fasciatus (Jiménez de la Espada, 1870)". AmphibiaWeb (in Spanish). University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 8, 2026.