John Henry Newman | |
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| Cardinal Deacon of San Giorgio in Velabro | |
Portrait of Newman by John Everett Millais, 1881 | |
| Appointed | 12 May 1879 |
| Term ended | 11 August 1890 |
| Predecessor | Tommaso Martinelli |
| Successor | Francis Aidan Gasquet |
| Other post(s) | Fellow of Oriel College, Oxford; Provost of the Birmingham Oratory |
| Orders | |
| Ordination |
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| Created cardinal | 12 May 1879 by Pope Leo XIII |
| Rank | Cardinal deacon |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 21 February 1801 London, England, United Kingdom |
| Died | 11 August 1890 (aged 89) Edgbaston, Birmingham, England, United Kingdom |
| Buried | Oratory House, Rednal, West Midlands, England, United Kingdom |
| Nationality | British |
| Denomination |
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| Parents | John Newman and Jemina Fourdrinier |
| Alma mater | Trinity College, Oxford |
| Motto |
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| Coat of arms | |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day |
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| Venerated in | |
| Beatified | 19 September 2010 Cofton Park, Birmingham, England by Pope Benedict XVI |
| Attributes | Cardinal's attire |
| Patronage | Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham |
| Shrines | Birmingham Oratory, Edgbaston, England |
John Henry Newman, Cong. Orat. (21 February 1801 – 11 August 1890) was an important person in Victorian Christianity in England. He was part of the Oxford Movement in Anglicanism which pushed for a more Catholic faith. He finally converted to the Roman Catholic Church in 1845. He was made a cardinal. He was beatified in 2010. He wrote many books, including an autobiography, and The Dream of Gerontius.
Newman was born on 21 February 1801 in the City of London,
At the age of 15, during his last year at school, Newman was converted, an incident of which he wrote in his Apologia that it was "more certain than that I have hands or feet".