The English used in this article or section may not be easy for everybody to understand. (December 2024) |
Khan Younis | |
|---|---|
| Arabic transcription(s) | |
| • Arabic | خان يونس |
Location of Khan Younis within Palestine | |
| Coordinates: 31°20′40″N 34°18′11″E / 31.34444°N 34.30306°E | |
| Palestine grid | 83/83 |
| State | |
| Governorate | Khan Younis |
| Founded | 1387 |
| Government | |
| • Type | City |
| • Head of Municipality | Muhammad Jawad Abd al-Khaliq al-Farra |
| Area | |
| • Total | 54,560 dunams (54.56 km2 or 21.07 sq mi) |
| Population (2017) | |
| • Total | 205,125 |
| • Density | 3,800/km2 (9,700/sq mi) |
| Name meaning | "Caravansary [of] Jonas" |
Khan Younis is a Palestinian city in the Gaza Strip. In 2017, about 205,000 people lived there.
Herodotus describes a city named Ienysos (Ancient Greek: Ιηνυσος) located between Lake Serbonis and Kadytis (modern Gaza city). He talks about how the Persian military marched through the location on its way to Egypt. He also describes how the coastal area between Kadytis and Ienysos was inhabited by local Arab tribes. Some sources, due to phonological resemblance of the names and due to the general matching of the geographic locations, associate this site with modern Khan Yunis.
Other sources have suggested a further inland location of "Khirbet Ma'in Abu Sitta" (Palestinian village depopulated in 1949, near modern kibbutz of Nir Oz) or the Egyptian town of Arish as possible locations of Ienysos, but there is no clear evidence to support this identification.
Ancient discoveries in Khan Yunis feature a lintel with a Greek inscription, discovered repurposed in the tomb of Sheikh Hamada. The inscription translates to: 'Hilarion - giving thanks to St. Georgius.' Originally housed in the Musée de Notre Dame de France in Jerusalem, the lintel is currently lost.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)