The Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI), is a non-profit company founded by former Israeli spy officer Yigal Carmon and Israeli-American political analyst Meyrav Wurmser in the year 1997. The company distributes media reports that have been translated into English from Arabic. The company is criticized for supporting Israel, while saying they are not related to any political party or any government. They also say that the goal of MEMRI is to spread disinformation and hatred against Muslims and Arabs by focusing on radical Islamists and ignoring non-extremists.