Natural regions of Germany
Major natural regions in Germany
Regions
Northeast German Plain
D01
Mecklenburg Coastal Lowland
(71)
D02 Northeast Mecklenburg Lowland (including the
Szczecin Lagoon
) (72-73)
Northeast Mecklenburg Lowland (72, northwest and centre)
Szczecin Lagoon
(73 east)
D03
Mecklenburg Lake Plateau Hinterland
(74)
D04
Mecklenburg Lake Plateau
(75)
D05 Mecklenburg-Brandenburg Plateau and Upland (76-78)
Southwest Foreland of the Mecklenburg Lake Plateau
(76, northwest)
North Brandenburg Plateau and Upland
(77, centre)
Luchland
(78, southeast)
D06 East
Brandenburg
Plateau (79)
D07
Oder
Valley (80)
D08
Lusatian
Basin and
Spreewald
(83-84)
Spreewald
(83, northeast)
Lusatian Basin
and
Lower Lusatian Heath
(84, centre, west and south)
D09 Middle
Elbe
Plain (87)
D10 Elbe-
Mulde
Plain (88)
D11
Fläming Heath
(85)
D12
Brandenburg Heath and Lake District
(81-82)
Central Brandenburg Plateaux and Lowland
(81, west)
East Brandenburg Heath and Lake District
(82, east)
D13
Upper Lusatian Plateau
(89)
Saxon Lowland
* (new overarching region/division)
D19
Saxon Upland and Ore Mountain Foreland
(45-46)
Ore Mountain Foreland
(45, south)
Saxon Upland
(including
Leipziger Land
) (46, west, north and east)
D14
Upper Lusatia
(44) - excluding the Lusatian Upland (441)
D20
Eastern Harz Foreland and Börde
(50)
D29
Wendland
and
Altmark
(86)
Northwest German Plain
D21
Schleswig-Holstein Marsch
(68)
D22
Schleswig-Holstein Geest
(69)
D23
Schleswig-Holstein Uplands
(70)
D24
Lower Elbe Marsch
(67)
D25
Ems and Weser Marsch
(61)
D26
East Frisian Geest
(60)
D27
Stade Geest
(63)
D28
Lüneburg Heath
(64)
D30
Dümmer and Ems-Hunte Geest
(58-59)
Dümmer Geest Lowland
(58, south)
Ems-Hunte Geest
(59, north)
D31
Weser-Aller Plain
(62)
D32
Lower Saxony Börde
(52)
D33
North Harz Foreland
(51)
D34
Westphalian Lowland
or Basin (Münster Lowland) (54)
D35
Lower Rhine Plain
and
Cologne Lowland
(55, 57)
Cologne Lowland
(55, south)
Lower Rhine Plain
(57, north)
Western Central Uplands
D36
Lower Saxon Hills
(including the
Weser
and
Leine Uplands
) (36-37, 53)
Lower Weser Uplands
(53, northwest)
Upper Weser Uplands
(36, centre)
Leine Uplands
(37, east)
D37
Harz
(38)
D38
Sauerland
(
Süderbergland
) (33)
D39
Westerwald
(32)
D40
Gießen-Koblenz Lahn Valley
(31)
D41
Taunus
(30)
D42
Hunsrück
(24)
D43
Moselle Valley
(25)
D44
Middle Rhine
(including
Siebengebirge
) (29)
D45
Eifel
(including
Venn Foreland
) (27-28, 56)
East Eifel
(27, east and centre)
West Eifel
(28, west)
Venn Foreland
(56, extreme northwest)
D46
West Hesse Highlands
(34)
D47
East Hesse Highlands
(35)
D49
Bitburg Land
(
Gutland
) (26)
D50
Palatine-Saar Muschelkalk Region
(18)
D51
Palatinate Forest
(the
Haardt
) (17)
D52
Saar-Nahe Hills
or Upland (19)
Eastern Central Uplands
Saxon Highlands and Uplands
* (new supra-region)
D14
Upper Lusatia
(44) -
only 441
Upper Lusatian Plateau
D15
Saxon-Bohemian Chalk Sandstone Region
(43)
D16
Ore Mountains
(
Erzgebirge
) (42)
D17
Vogtland
(41)
D18
Thuringian Basin including outer plateaus
(47-48)
Southern plateau of the Thuringian Basin
(47, south)
Thuringian Basin
(48; north, west and centre)
D48
Thuringian-Franconian Upland
(39)
D63
Upper Palatine-Bavarian Forest
(40)
South German Scarplands
D53
Upper Rhine Plain
(20-23)
Southern Upper Rhine Plain
(20, extreme south)
Middle Upper Rhine Plain
(21, south of centre)
Northern Upper Rhine Plain
(22, centre and north)
Rhine-Main Lowland
(23, northeast)
D54
Black Forest
(15)
D55
Odenwald
,
Spessart
and
South Rhön
(14)
D56
Mainfranken Plateau
(13)
D57
Gäu Plateaus
(12)
D58
Swabian Keuper-Lias Plains
(10)
D59
Franconian Keuper-Lias Plains
(11)
D60
Swabian Jura
(09)
D61
Franconian Jura
(08)
D62
Upper Palatinate-Upper Main Hills
(07)
D69
Dinkelberg and Upper Rhine Valley
(16)
Alpine Foreland and Alps
D64
Iller-Lech Plateau
(04)
D65
Lower Bavarian Uplands and Isar-Inn Gravel Plateau
(05-06)
Isar-Inn Gravel Plateau
(05, Süden)
Lower Bavarian Uplands
(06, Mitte und Norden)
D66
Southern Alpine Foreland
(03)
D67
Swabian-Bavarian Foreland
(02)
D68
Northern Limestone Alps
(01)
North and Baltic Seas
D70
German Bight
(excluding the
Heligoland
rock outcrop) (900 - to 90)
D71
Dogger Bank
and adjacent central
North Sea
(901 - to 90)
D72 Western
Baltic
(902 - to 90)
D73 Eastern
Baltic
(903 - to 90)
References
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Elkins (1972).
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Dickinson (1964).