Nikki Giovanni | |
|---|---|
Giovanni c. 1980 | |
| Born | Yolande Cornelia Giovanni Jr. June 7, 1943 Knoxville, Tennessee, U.S. |
| Died | December 9, 2024 (aged 81) Blacksburg, Virginia, U.S. |
| Occupation |
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| Education | Fisk University (BA) University of Pennsylvania Columbia University |
| Period | 1968–2022 |
| Partner | Virginia C. Fowler |
| Children | 1 |
| Website | |
| nikki-giovanni | |

Yolande Cornelia "Nikki" Giovanni, Jr. (June 7, 1943 – December 9, 2024), was an American poet, writer, commentator, activist, and educator. She was one of the world's most well-known African-American poets. She was born in Knoxville, Tennessee.
Giovanni was part of the Black Arts Movement. Her early writings supported human rights and fought against violence. Giovanni wrote to protest the unfair lives of black people. She also wrote about family, love, and children. Some of her writing is also for children. Jazz music and her family's stories helped her writing.
On December 9, 2024, Giovanni died from problems caused by lung cancer at a hospital in Blacksburg, Virginia. She was 81.
Giovanni wrote Gemini, which was given the National Book Award.