Tlaib is the first Palestinian American woman elected to Congress. She is also one of the first two Muslim women elected to Congress, along with Ilhan Omar.
Early life and education
Tlaib was born Rashida Harbi Elabed in Detroit, Michigan. She is the oldest of 14 children and helped care for her younger brothers and sisters while growing up.
She graduated from Southwestern High School in Detroit in 1994. She later earned a bachelor's degree in political science from Wayne State University in 1998. In 2004, she received a law degree from Thomas M. Cooley Law School. She became a lawyer in Michigan in 2007.
Early political career
Tlaib began working in politics in 2004 as an intern for Michigan State Representative Steve Tobocman. In 2008, she was elected to the Michigan House of Representatives. She became the first Muslim woman to serve in the Michigan Legislature.
After leaving the state legislature in 2014 because of term limits, she worked as a lawyer at the Sugar Law Center, a nonprofit legal organization in Detroit.
U.S. House of Representatives
In 2018, Tlaib was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives. She became the first Palestinian American woman elected to Congress.
She voted to impeach President Donald Trump in both 2019 and 2021.
Israel and Palestine
Tlaib has often criticized the Israeli government. She has described Israel as an apartheid state and supports the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement. She has also supported a one-state solution to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict and has called for ending U.S. military aid to Israel.
After the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack on Israel and the Gaza war, Tlaib called for a ceasefire and criticized U.S. support for Israel. Some of her public statements, including her use of the phrase "from the river to the sea", led to criticism from both Republicans and Democrats.
On November 7, 2023, the House of Representatives voted to censure Tlaib. The resolution accused her of promoting false statements about the October 7 attack and of using language that supporters of the resolution said called for the destruction of Israel. Tlaib rejected these claims and said the phrase was a call for freedom, human rights, and peaceful coexistence.
Personal life
Tlaib married Fayez Tlaib in 1998. They have two sons and later divorced.
She is a Muslim and has spoken publicly about how her faith has influenced her life and political work.