City of Reykyavík
Reykjavíkurborg | |
|---|---|
Reykjavik seen from Hallgrímskirkja | |
Location in Iceland | |
| Coordinates: 64°8′51″N 21°56′6″W / 64.14750°N 21.93500°W | |
| Constituency | Reykjavík North Reykjavík South |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (Borgarstjóri) | Heiða Björg Hilmisdóttir |
| Area | |
| • City | 274.5 km2 (106 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 777 km2 (300 sq mi) |
| Population | |
| • City | 120,165 |
| • Density | 436.5/km2 (1,131/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 201,847 |
| • Metro density | 259.4/km2 (672/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+0 (GMT) |
| Website | http://www.rvk.is/ |
| Postal Codes: 101-155 | |
Reykjavík is the capital city of the island country of Iceland. It is also the largest city in that country. The population of Reykyavík is over 117,000 people. There is a geothermal bath, both natural and unnatural in appearance. It is in the capital and people relax in this hot spring during the cooler months. Björk, an Icelandic singer, is from Reykyavík.
Reykjavík was originally founded in 874 when Ingólfur Arnarson settled in the location of the city. For most of the cities history, it was mostly a collection of small farms scattered around the area rather than a large city.
Reykjavík became the capital of Iceland when it was part of Denmark in 1918, and has remained the main setealment in the country since independence in 1944.
The city is located in the southern part of the country, located at a latitude of 64°08′ N, making it the northernmost capital city in the world. The city is located near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and experience geothermal activity. The city experiences almost 24 hours of daylight around the summer solstice and close to 4 hours of daylight in the winter.