Tumbuka language

Tumbuka
ChiTumbuka
Native toMalawi, Zambia, Tanzania, Zimbabwe
RegionSoutheast Africa
EthnicityTumbuka
Native speakers
8.9 million (2024 estimate)
Latin script
Mwangwego script
Tumbuka Braille
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-2tum
ISO 639-3tum
Glottologtumb1250
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Tumbuka (ChiTumbuka) is a Bantu language spoken in Malawi, Zambia, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe by the Tumbuka people. It has 12 known and studied dialects.

Tumbuka is one of the two most widely spoken languages in Malawi, the other being Chewa. It is used mostly in the Northern Region of the country.

References

  1. ↑ "Chitumbuka, Citumbuka, Tamboka, Tambuka, Tumboka, Tumbuka to English dictionary ". Lughayangu. Retrieved 24 February 2025.
  2. ↑ "Tumbuka of Tanzania (PGID: PG015053) - PeopleGroups.org". PeopleGroups.org. Archived from the original on 2026-04-13. Retrieved 2026-08-09.
  3. ↑ Michigan State University African Studies Center information page Archived 2015-11-23 at the Wayback Machine.
  4. ↑ PeopleGroups.org. "PeopleGroups.org - Tumbuka of Zimbabwe". peoplegroups.org. Retrieved 13 April 2025.
  5. ↑ "HISTORY OF THE KAMANGA TRIBE OF LAKE NYASA: A NATIVE ACCOUNT". African Affairs. X (XXXIX): 331–341. 1 April 1911. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a101800. ISSN 0001-9909.
  6. ↑ Mchombo (2006).