Tungurahua

Tungurahua
View from Riobamba (September 2011)
Highest point
Elevation5,023 m (16,480 ft)
Prominence1,554 m (5,098 ft)
ListingUltra
Coordinates1°28′12″S 78°26′41″W / 1.4700°S 78.4447°W / -1.4700; -78.4447
Naming
English translationThroat of fire
Language of nameQuechua
Geography
LocationEcuador
Parent rangeCordillera Oriental, Andes
Topo mapIGM, CT-ÑIV-D1
Geology
Age of rockHolocene (Gomez 1994)
Mountain typeStratovolcano (active)
Volcanic arc/beltNorthern Volcanic Zone
Last eruption2000 to 2018 (ongoing)
Climbing
First ascent1873 by Alphons Stübel and Wilhelm Reiss
Easiest routeScrambling/Snow/Ice PD

Tungurahua, (/tʊŋɡʊˈrɑːwə/; from Quichua tunguri (throat) and rahua (fire), "Throat of Fire") is an active stratovolcano located in the Cordillera Oriental of Ecuador. The volcano gives its name to the province of Tungurahua.

Volcanic activity restarted on August 19, 1999, and is ongoing as of 2013, with several major eruptions since then, the last starting on 1 February 2014.

References

  1. ↑ Several elevation data between 5,016 and 5,029 m are used, 5,023 m is the one used on IGM maps. Used extremes are: 5,087 m (Stübel 1897) and 5,005 m (Neate 1994).
  2. ↑ "Tungurahua". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2009-01-01.
  3. ↑ IGM (Instituto Geografico Militar, Ecuador) (1989). "Baños Ecuador, CT-ÑIV-D1". Archived from the original on 2008-12-19. Retrieved 2008-01-26.
  4. ↑ "Tungurahua volcano". 19 Feb 2018.
  5. ↑ "In the shadow of the Tungurahua volcano". BBC News. 7 September 2006.)
  6. ↑ "Tungurahua volcano erupts in Ecuador". NBC News. 19 Aug 2012.
  7. ↑ "Ecuador's Tungurahua Volcano shoots ash and lava". Associated Press. 2014-02-01.
  8. ↑ https://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/25/science/mount-tambora-volcano-eruption-1815.html?_r=0 A Volcanic Eruption That Reverberates 200 Years Later