Yellow-bellied weasel

Yellow-bellied weasel
At Shillong, Meghalaya, India
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Mustelidae
Genus: Mustela
Species:
M. kathiah
Binomial name
Mustela kathiah
Hodgson, 1835
Yellow-bellied weasel range

The yellow-bellied weasel (Mustela kathiah) is a type of weasel. It lives in pine forests in central and eastern Asia.

Description

This type of weasel is named for its yellow-colored underbelly; the upperside of the body and the tail are of a dark brown. Yellow-bellied weasels can grow up to 9.8–10.6 inches (25–27 cm) long. The tail is 4.9–5.9 inches (12–15 cm) long. It weighs about 3.3 pounds (1.5 kg).

Distribution and Habitat

It lives in Bhutan, Burma, China, India, Laos, Nepal, Pakistan, Thailand and Vietnam. It lives in forests between 1,000 m and 2,000 m in elevation. In winter, it may come down lower than 1,000 m.

Feeding

Yellow-bellied weasels mostly eat rodents such as mice, rats, and voles. They will also eat birds and small mammals.

Reproduction

Yellow-bellied weasels first build a den in the ground. They breed every year. Mating happens in late spring or early summer. Females are pregnant for about ten months. The female gives birth to 3-18 kits in April or May. By the time the kits are eight weeks old, they are ready to go out and hunt by themselves.

Economic importance

Yellow-bellied weasels are easily trained. It can be used to control rodents in buildings.

References

  1. ↑ Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Roberton, S.; Choudhury, A. & Lau, M.W.N. (2008). "Mustela kathiah". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 21 March 2009. Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is of least concern
  2. 1 2 "Mustela kathiah, Yellow-bellied weasel". Thai National Parks. Retrieved 2020-09-02.
  3. 1 2 3 B, Kerstin; ner. "Mustela kathiah (yellow-bellied weasel)". Animal Diversity Web. Retrieved 2020-09-03.