| Host city | Kingston, Jamaica |
|---|---|
| Nations | 34 |
| Athletes | 1,316 (inc. officials) |
| Events | 110 events in 10 sports |
| Opening | 4 August 1966 |
| Closing | 13 August 1966 |
| Opened by | Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh |
| Main venue | Independence Park |
The 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games were held in Kingston, Jamaica, from 4 to 13 August 1966. This was the first time that the Games had been held outside the so-called White Dominions. The opening ceremony was the first Games to be opened in the evening. The event was followed by the 1966 Commonwealth Paraplegic Games for wheelchair athletes. Jamaica remains the only host nation of a Commonwealth Games that did not win at least one gold medal in its own games.
Two sports; lawn bowls and rowing were dropped from the Games due to lack of facilities and were replaced by the debut sports of badminton and shooting. A record 38 countries competed at the Games.

Kingston was elected host by the CGF in Rome, Italy, during the 1960 Summer Olympics.
| City | Country | Votes |
|---|---|---|
| Kingston | 17 | |
| Edinburgh | 12 | |
| Salisbury | 5 |
34 teams were represented at the 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games.
(Teams competing for the first time are shown in bold).
Participating Commonwealth countries and territories:
* Host nation (Jamaica)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 33 | 24 | 23 | 80 | |
| 2 | 23 | 28 | 22 | 73 | |
| 3 | 14 | 20 | 23 | 57 | |
| 4 | 8 | 5 | 13 | 26 | |
| 5 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 9 | |
| 5 | 2 | 2 | 9 | ||
| 7 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 9 | |
| 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 8 | |
| 9 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 10 | |
| 3 | 4 | 3 | 10 | ||
| 11 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
| 12 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | |
| 13 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 9 | |
| 14 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | |
| 15 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 16 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 12 | |
| 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| 21 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | |
| 22 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Totals (22 entries) | 110 | 110 | 120 | 340 | |
| Preceded by Perth |
British Empire and Commonwealth Games Kingston VIII British Empire and Commonwealth Games |
Succeeded by Edinburgh |