Abua language

Abua
Native toNigeria
RegionRivers State
Native speakers
(25,000 cited 1989)
Language codes
ISO 639-3abn
Glottologabua1244

Abua (Abuan) is a Central Delta language of Nigeria.

Writing system

Abua alphabet
aaaạạạb ḅdḍeee ẹẹẹfggb gh
iiiịịịj kkplmn nmngnyooo ọ
ọọpphrs tuuuụụụ vwyz

Phonology

Consonants

Bilabial Labiodental Alveolar Alveolo-

palatal

Palatal Labial–velar Velar Uvular Glottal
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ͡m ŋ
Stop unvoiced p t k͡p k
voiced b d ɡ͡b g
Affricate
Fricative unvoiced f s h
voiced β v z ɣ
Tap/flap ɺ
Trill r
Lateral approximant l
Semivowel j w
Implosive ɓ ɗ

Vowels

Front Mid-front Central Mid-back Back
Close i e ɨ o u
Near-close ʊ
Mid ə
Open a ɛ ɔ

Tones

Abua has 3 tones. /˦/ is high tone, /˨/ is low tone, and /↓˦/ is falling tone.

References

  1. ↑ Abua at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon
  2. ↑ Kari Ethelbert Emmanuel & Joshua Kiikpoye Johnny (2011) Abuan orthography. In Tony Enyia, ed. Orthographies of Nigerian Languages: Manual IX. Nigerian Educational Research and Development Council (NERDC). pp 1–12.
  3. ↑ "Phoible".

Further reading