National Lawn Tennis Championships of India
Tennis tournament
The National Lawn Tennis Championships of India , originally called the All India Championships , or the All India Lawn Tennis Championships and the Indian National Championships , was a combined (men's and women's) tennis tournament. It was played from 1910 until 1999. It was held in various cities in, India and was played outdoor on multiple surfaces, but mainly grass courts .
Ramanathan Krishnan won most men's singles championships with eight titles overall, and, during the pre-Open era Jenny Sandison and Leela Row won the most women's singles championships with seven titles each, while Nirupama Mankad won the most titles during the open era with five titles.
History
Lawn tennis in India can be traced back within the first decade of the establishment of the Wimbledon championships with early local championships being established in places like Punjab (1885) and Calcutta (1887). However, there was no national championships, in 1910 colonial officers of the British Raj established the All India Lawn Tennis Championships in Allahabad which was 10 years before the All India Tennis Association was founded. The championships staged both men's and women's singles play and also doubles. In 1946, the All-India Championships tournament was renamed the National Lawn Tennis Championships of India by the India Lawn Tennis Association. After World War 2 until the start of the open era, the event was often held over Christmas and new year and on a few occasions two events were held in a single year in January and December (sometimes winners are described as winning in a year in which an event started in late December, other times in the year the event finished in early January).
The tournament was hosted at different cities around India and was also played on different surfaces, such as grass courts (1910–59, 1964–66, 1969, 1970, 1973), hard courts (1967) and clay courts (1960–61, 1974–79). This tournament was also held in conjunction with the Northern India Championships for the years 1962 to 1967. In the open era the event became a minor event for Indian players.
Finals
Incomplete roll included :
Men's singles
Year
Champions
Runners-up
Score
All India Championships
1910 Edmund Atkinson Lewis Deane 7–5, 7–5, 7–5
1911 H. W. Davies John Rendall?
1912 H. W. Davies (2) H. Nelson-Wright6–0, 6–3, 2–6, 4–6, 6–1(2)
1913 Edmund Atkinson ??
1914 Edmund Atkinson (2) ??
1915 ? ??
1916 Mohammed Sleem Udupi Diggavi Ranga Rao 6–2, 6–1
1917–18 Not held
1919 Mr.Nagu ??
1921 Edward Vivian Bobb ??
1922 Mohammed Sleem (2) Harry Lewis-Barclay 8–6, 6–1, 6–1
1923 S.K. Mukerji Sandford Wilson Bobb6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 6–4
1924 Eric Burn Andreae Sri-Krishna Prasada 8–6, 7–5, 7–5
1925 Eric Burn Andreae (2) Jagat Mohan Lal 6–4, 6–3, 6–8, 6–4
1926 Edward Vivian Bobb (2) Sri-Krishna Prasada6–2, 4–6, 4–6, 6–2, 7–5
1927 Edward Vivian Bobb (3) Dip Narain Kapoor 5–7, 7–5, 8–6, 6–3
1928–29 Not held
1930 Edward Vivian Bobb (4) Dip Narain Kapoor 6–4, 5–7, 6–3, 6–2
1931 Dip Narain Kapoor Ahad Hussain 3–6, 7–5, 5–7, 6–2, 6–1
1932 Dip Narain Kapoor (2) Ahad Hussain6–0, 6–2, 6–2
1933 Edward Vivian Bobb (5) Sohan Lal5–7, 3–6, 6–3, 6–1, 10–8
1934 Sohan Lal Edward Vivian Bobb 6–2, 3–6, 6–1, 6–8, 6–2
1935 Josip Palada Franjo Punčec 4–6, 7–5, 6–3, 6–2
1936 Ladislav Hecht Roderich Menzel 2–6, 3–6, 6–4, 6–1, 5–5 ret.
1937 Edward Vivian Bobb (6) Dip Narain Kapoor6–4, 7–5, 6–3
1938 Dip Narain Kapoor (3) Islam Ahmad8–6, 6–4, 6–4
1939 Ghaus Mohammad Tenkasi K. Ramanathan6–1, 6–2
1940 Franjo Punčec Yudishtra Singh 11-9. 6–4, 7–5
1941 Ghaus Mohammad (2) Iftikhar Ahmed Khan 6–0, 6–3, 7–5
1942 Subba L.R. Sawhney Prem Lal Pandhi6–1, 6–1, 6–0
1943 Ghaus Mohammad (3) Iftikhar Ahmed Khan6–2, 7–5, 4–6, 6–3
1944 Hal Surface Ghaus Mohammad 6–2, 6–4, 6–0
1945 Sumant Misra B.R. Kapinipathy9–7, 9–7, 5–7, 6–0
1946 Ghaus Mohammad (4) Dilip Bose 7–5, 3–6, 6–3, 6–3
1947 Sumant Misra (2) Man-Mohan Bhandari 4–6, 6–3, 6–2, 6–0
National Lawn Tennis Championships of India
1948 Lennart Bergelin Sumant Misra 8–6, 6–1, 6–4
1949 Dilip Bose Sumant Misra 3–6, 6–3, 6–3, 8–6
1950 Felicisimo Ampon Pedro Masip 5–7, 8–6, 8–6, 6–1
1951 Sven Davidson Jaroslav Drobný 6–3, 6–3 7–5
1952 Sven Davidson (2) Khan-Iftikhar Ahmed 6–3, 6–4, 8–6
1953 Sumant Misra (3) Naresh Kumar 6–8, 2–6, 6–3, 9–7, 6–3
1954 Ramanathan Krishnan Jack Arkinstall 6–2, 6–3, 7–5
1955 Jack Arkinstall Ramanathan Krishnan 3–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–2, 6–3
1956 Sven Davidson Kurt Nielsen 6–4, 6–1, 15–17, 6–4
1957 Ramanathan Krishnan (2) Naresh Kumar 6–4, 6–0, 8–6
1958 Ulf Schmidt Ramanathan Krishnan 6–2, 6–2, 4–6, 4–6, 6–3
1959 Ramanathan Krishnan (3) Naresh Kumar 6–2, 6–2, 6–1
1960 Ramanathan Krishnan (4) Ulf Schmidt 6–3, 6–3 6–1
1961 Ramanathan Krishnan (5) Carlos Fernandes 6–2, 6–2, 3–6, 7–5
India National and Northern India Championships
1962 Roy Emerson Ramanathan Krishnan 6–4, 6–4, 6–3
1963 Ramanathan Krishnan (6) Jaidip Mukerjea 6–4, 6–0, 6–3
1964 Ramanathan Krishnan (7) Alan Mills 6–1, 6–3, 6–4
1965 Ramanathan Krishnan (8) Martin Mulligan w.o.
1966 Jaidip Mukerjea Premjit Lall 4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–0
1967 Premjit Lall Ramanathan Krishnan 3–6, 7–5, 5–7, 2–1 rtd.
National Lawn Tennis Championships of India
1968 Premjit Lall (2)
Open era
1969 Ilie Năstase Premjit Lall 6–4, 6–2, 4–6, 6–4
1970 Premjit Lall (3) Alex Metreveli 9–7, 6–0, 5–7 6–3
1971 Jaidip Mukerjea (2) Premjit Lall 7-5, 6-3, 6-3
1972 Gaurav Misra Ramanathan Krishnan 4–6, 6–4, 8–10, 7–5, 6–2
1973 Vijay Amritraj Ramanathan Krishnan ?
1974 Anand Amritraj ? ?
1975 Vijay Amritraj (2) Chiradip Mukerje ??
1976 Tom Gorman Sashi Menon ?
1977 Ramesh Krishnan Jasjit Singh 3-6, 7-5, 6-4
1978 Ramesh Krishnan (2) ? ?
1979 Bidyut Goswami Shanker Krishnan 6-3, 6-4, 6-4
1980 Sashi Menon ? ?
1981 Sashi Menon (2) ? ?
1982 Srinivasan Vasudevan Jay Royappa 6-1, 6-1
1983 Nandan Bal Enrico Piperno4-6, 7-6, 7-6
1984 Nandan Bal (2) Enrico Piperno4-6, 7-6, 7-6, 6-3
1985 Nandan Bal (3) Enrico Piperno6-4, 7-5
1986 Zeeshan Ali ? ?
1987 Zeeshan Ali (2) ? ?
1988 Zeeshan Ali (3) ? ?
1989 Zeeshan Ali (4) ? ?
1990 Leander Paes ? ?
1991 Zeeshan Ali (5) ? ?
1992 Gaurav Natekar ? ?
1993 Asif Ismail ? ?
1994 Mahesh Bhupathi ? ?
1995 Mahesh Bhupathi (2) ? ?
1996 Nitin Kirtane ? ?
1997 Marcus Hilpert ? ?
1998 Marcus Hilpert (2) ? ?
1999 Syed Fazaluddin ? ?
Women's singles
Year
Champion
Runner up
Score
All India Championships
1910 Mrs Kendall Mrs Hutchinson6–3, 6–3
1911 Miss Warburton Miss Latham(score?)
1912 Mrs Adams Mrs Leslie-Jones6–0, 6–3
1913 Miss Warburton Mrs Leslie-Jones6–4, 6–3
1914 Mrs Leslie-Jones Mrs Fremantle6–2, 6–0
1915–18 No event WW1
1919 Mrs Dickens Mrs Simpson6–1, 6–3
1920 Mrs Kellie ? 6–3, 9-11, 6–1
1921 Mrs Kemble? ?
1922 Phyllis Howkins Covell Dorothy Shepherd-Barron 6–3, 7–5 *
1923 Winifred MacClellan Keays Mrs O'Neill6–2, 6–3
1924 Yolande Mackinnon Mrs T. Horn6–3, 6–3
1925 Lena McKenna Phyllis Cox Berthoud 6–2, 6–4
1926 Lena McKenna (2) Miss Holden6–3, 1–6, 6–1
1927 Jenny Sandison Lena McKenna8–6, 6–4
1928 Abandoned
1929 Jenny Sandison (2) Elizabeth Ryan ?
1930 Jenny Sandison (3) Lena McKenna6–3, 6–0
1931 Leela Row Lena McKenna6–1, 6–1
1932 Jenny Sandison (4) Leela Row 7–5, 6–3
1933 Jenny Sandison (5) Leela Row 3–6, 6–2, 6–1
1934 Jenny Sandison (6) Hyacinth Harvey-Johnston6–2, 6–3
1935 Jenny Sandison (7) Margaret Parrott6–2, 6–3
1936 Leela Row (2) Rosie Gibson6–1, 6–0
1937 Leela Row (3) Joan Fry Lakeman 2–6, 9–7, 6–2
1938 Leela Row (4) Meher Dubash6–1, 6–2
1939 Gaby Curtis Laura Woodbridge6–2, 6–8, 9–7
1940 Leela Row (5) Laura Woodbridge6–3, 6–2
1941 Leela Row (6) Meher Dubash6–4, 6–1
1942 Mrs. Massey Leela Row2–6, 7–5, 6–2
1943 Leela Row (7) Meher Dubash
1944 Laura Woodbridge Miss Maguire6–1, 6–1
1945 Laura Woodbridge (2) Doreen Sansoni 3–6, 6–2, 6–0
1946 Doreen Sansoni Sarah Mody6–1, 10–12, 6–0
1947 Khanum Haji Singh Laura Woodbridgew.o.
National Lawn Tennis Championships of India
1948 Khanum Haji Singh (2) Promilla Khanna6–4, 6–4
1949 Khanum Haji Singh (3) Promilla Khanna3–6, 9–7, 6–3
1950 Pat Canning Todd Gussie Moran 6–2, 6–2
1951 Dorothy Head Joy Mottram 6–3, 4–6, 6–3
1952 Urmila Thapar Laura Woodbridge6–0, 4–6, 7–5
1953 Rita Davar Joy Mottram 6–2, 6–1
1954 Rita Davar (2) Urmila Thapar0–6, 6–2, 6–2
1955 Rita Davar (3) Urmila Thapar6–4, 6–1
1956 Althea Gibson Saichiko Kamo 6–2, 6–2
1957 Khanum Haji Singh (4) Promilla Khanna Singh7–5, 7–5
1958 Promilla Khanna Singh Leela Panjabi6–2, 6–3
1959 Dechu Appaiah Khanum Haji Singh 2–6, 7–5, 6–2
1960 Margaret Hellyer Mimi Arnold 4–6, 7–5, 6–0
1961 Margaret Hellyer (2) Dechu Appaiah6–4, 6–2
India National and Northern India Championships
1962 Lesley Turner Madonna Schacht 6–1, 6–3
1963 Rattan Thadani Cherri Chettyanna6–2, 6–2
1964 Jill Rook Mills Lakshmi Mahadevan6–3, 4–6, 6–4
1965 Marion Law Nirupama Vasant 6–4, 6–4
1966 Tiiu Soome Marion Law 6–2, 3–6, 6–4
1967 Rena Abzhandadze Aleksandra Ivanova 6–4, 6–0
National Lawn Tennis Championships of India
1968 Aleksandra Ivanova Nina Turkheli 6–1, 6–2
Open era
1969 Judith Dibar Alice Luthy Tym 6–2, 6–1
1970 Aleksandra Ivanova (2) Irena Škulj 6–1, 6–3
1971 Nirupama Mankad Kiran Peshawaria 4–6, 6–1, 6–1
1972 Marilyn Tesch Nirupama Mankad 6–4, 6–2
1973 Udaya Kumar Kiran Peshawaria Bedi6–2, 7–5
1974 Susan Das Nirupama Vasant Mankad (score?)
1975 Nirupama Mankad (2) Susan Das 7–5, 6–4
1976 Nirupama Mankad (3) Susan Das6–4, 6–3
1977 Nirupama Mankad (4) Susan Das6–4, 6–3
1978 Nirupama Mankad (5) Amreeta Ahluwalia3–6, 6–1, 8–6
1979 Amreeta Ahluwalia Anu Peshawaria6–4, 6–0
1980 Amreeta Ahluwalia (2) Anu Peshawaria 6–0, 6–3
1981 Amreeta Ahluwalia (3) Anu Peshawaria6–1, 6–4
1982 Anu Peshawaria (4) Namratha Appa Rao6–4, 6–3
Venues
The tournament was staged in different cities for the duration of its run they included:
Host city years staged
Allahabad 1910–1938, 1944, 1946–1949, 1950–1951
Bombay 1939, 1974, 1977, 1979
Calcutta 1940, 1952–1953, 1955, 1957–1959, 1963 1964–1965, 1967, 1975, 1978
Baroda 1941
Lahore 1942
Indore 1943
Madras 1944, 1945, 1954
New Delhi 1956, 1960–1962, 1966, 1969, 1970, 1980, 1982
Bangalore 1976
Pune 1981
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