Hemipilia

Hemipilia
	Hemipilia calophylla; 1887 illustration
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Order:	Asparagales
Family:	Orchidaceae
Subfamily:	Orchidoideae
Tribe:	Orchideae
Subtribe:	Orchidinae
Genus:	Hemipilia; Lindl.
Synonyms
	List Amitostigma Schltr.; Apetalanthe Aver. & Vuong; Chusua Nevski; Hemipiliopsis Y.B.Luo & S.C.Chen; Mitostigma Blume; Neottianthe (Rchb.) Schltr.; Phaniasia Blume ex Miq.; Ponerorchis Rchb.f.; Shizhenia X.H.Jin, Lu Q.Huang, W.T.Jin & X.G.Xiang; Symphyosepalum Hand.-Mazz.;

Hemipilia is a genus of plants in the family Orchidaceae. It is native to China, Japan, the Himalayas, Indochina, Siberia, and southern Russia to Poland.

Species

73 species are accepted.

Hemipilia alpestris (Fukuy.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia × alpestroides T.C.Hsu
Hemipilia amplexifolia (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia avisoides Y.Tang, X.M.Wang & H.Peng
Hemipilia basifoliata (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia bidupensis Aver.
Hemipilia bifoliata (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia brevicalcarata Finet
Hemipilia calcicola (W.W.Sm.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia calophylla C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. - Yunnan, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
Hemipilia camptoceras (Rolfe ex Hemsl.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia capitata (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia chusua (D.Don) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia compacta (Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia cordifolia Lindl. - Sichuan, Taiwan, Tibet, Yunnan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Assam
Hemipilia crassicalcarata S.S.Chien - Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan
Hemipilia crenulata (Soó) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia cucullata (L.) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia discolor Aver. & Averyanova - Vietnam
Hemipilia dolichocentra (Tang, F.T.Wang & K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia exilis (Ames & Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia faberi (Rolfe) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia farreri (Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia flabellata Bureau & Franch. - Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan
Hemipilia forrestii Rolfe - Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan
Hemipilia fujisanensis (Sugim.) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia galeata Ying Tang, X.X.Zhu & H.Peng
Hemipilia gonggashanica (K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia gracilis (Blume) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia graminifolia (Rchb.f.) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia hemipilioides (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia henryi Rolfe - Sichuan, Hubei
Hemipilia hui (Tang & F.T.Wang) Schuit.
Hemipilia joo-iokiana (Makino) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia kaiyangense (S.Z.He & Yong Wang) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar
Hemipilia keiskei (Finet) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia kinoshitae (Makino) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia kiraishiensis (Hayata) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia kwangsiensis Tang & F.T.Wang ex K.Y.Lang - Yunnan, Guangxi
Hemipilia lepida (Rchb.f.) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia limprichtii Schltr. - Yunnan, Guizhou
Hemipilia luteola (K.Y.Lang & S.C.Chen) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia × mixta Ormerod
Hemipilia monantha (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia nana (King & Pantl.) J.M.H.Shaw
Hemipilia nanoides (Schuit. & X.H.Jin) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar
Hemipilia oblonga (K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia omeishanica (Tang, F.T.Wang & K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia ovata (K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia papilionacea (Tang, F.T.Wang & K.Y.Lang) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar
Hemipilia parceflora (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia pathakiana (Av.Bhattacharjee) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar
Hemipilia physoceras (Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia pinguicula (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia puberula (King & Pantl.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia pugeensis (K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia purpureopunctata (K.Y.Lang) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin – south-east Tibet to Arunachal Pradesh
Hemipilia renzii (Deva & H.B.Naithani) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia secundiflora (Kraenzl.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia sichuanica (K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia simplex (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia taiwanensis (Fukuy.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia takasago-montana (Masam.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia tetraloba (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia thailandica (Seidenf. & Thaithong) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia tibetica (Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia tominagae (Hayata) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia trifurcata (Tang, F.T.Wang & K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia wenshanensis (W.H.Chen, Y.M.Shui & K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia wolongensis (G.W.Hu, Yue H.Cheng & Q.F.Wang) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar
Hemipilia yajiangensis G.W.Hu, Jia X.Yang & Q.F.Wang
Hemipilia yueana (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia yunnanensis Schltr. - Yunnan
Hemipilia zhuxiensis Hong Liu

References

↑ M. S. del. ( = Matilda Smith, 1854-1926), J. N. Fitch lith. ( = John Nugent Fitch, 1840–1927) . Description by Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817—1911) - "Curtis's Botanical Magazine"
1 2 3 "Hemipilia Lindl. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 30 April 2025.
↑ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
↑ Flora of China v 25 p 98, 舌喙兰属 she hui lan shu, Hemipilia Lindley, Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 296. 1835.

External links

Media related to Hemipilia at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Hemipilia at Wikispecies

This Orchideae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by adding missing information.

[1] M. S. del. ( = Matilda Smith, 1854-1926), J. N. Fitch lith. ( = John Nugent Fitch, 1840–1927) . Description by Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817—1911) - "Curtis's Botanical Magazine"

[powo-2] 1 2 3 "Hemipilia Lindl. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

[3] Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

[4] Flora of China v 25 p 98, 舌喙兰属 she hui lan shu, Hemipilia Lindley, Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 296. 1835.

Hemipilia

Hemipilia calophylla 1887 illustration
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Order:	Asparagales
Family:	Orchidaceae
Subfamily:	Orchidoideae
Tribe:	Orchideae
Subtribe:	Orchidinae
Genus:	Hemipilia Lindl.
Synonyms
List Amitostigma Schltr. Apetalanthe Aver. & Vuong Chusua Nevski Hemipiliopsis Y.B.Luo & S.C.Chen Mitostigma Blume Neottianthe (Rchb.) Schltr. Phaniasia Blume ex Miq. Ponerorchis Rchb.f. Shizhenia X.H.Jin, Lu Q.Huang, W.T.Jin & X.G.Xiang Symphyosepalum Hand.-Mazz.