Anticipatory Systems

Anticipatory systems: Philosophical, mathematical, and methodological foundations
Author	Robert Rosen
Language	English
Subject	Systems biology
Publisher	Pergamon Press
Publication date	1985
Publication place	United Kingdom
Pages	x, 436 pages
ISBN	978-0-08-031158-6
OCLC	11599208

Anticipatory Systems: Philosophical, Mathematical, and Methodological Foundations is a book by Robert Rosen, conceived in the 1970s and published for the first time in 1985. The book describes the way that biological systems anticipate the environment. The book draws from mathematics, in particular category theory, in describing the way systems can anticipate.

The first five chapters of the book are about modeling: Rosen shows that natural systems, physical things in the world, are modeled by formal systems, which are at their heart mathematical. These formal systems simulate the natural systems. But in order to provide anticipatory knowledge, they must produce predictions ahead of the predicted phenomena.

Publication history

The first edition of Anticipatory Systems was published in 1985 by Pergamon Press. The second edition of Anticipatory Systems was published in 2012 by Springer.

Publication details

The second edition includes a fifty-page prolegomena by Mihai Nadin, as well as contributions by Judith Rosen and John J. Kineman. The book is the 27th volume in the International Federation for Systems Research International Series on Systems Science and Engineering, a series edited by George Klir.

Critical reception

A review by Eric Minch of the first edition called the book "radical and profound".

Related work

Rosen followed this book with a text called Life Itself that discussed the mathematical, scientific, and ethical issues related to generating artificial life.

A. H. Louie, one of Rosen's students, published a tutorial article on the book, explaining, among other things, the mathematical concepts behind the book

Errata for the first edition

Conjunction and disjunction terms are reversed in the text, pages 60–68, but the mathematical expressions are correct.
Footnote 8 missing from page 384: probably the reference on 382 should be to footnote 7.
Pages 327 and 328 are swapped.

References

↑ Anticipatory Systems: Philosophical, Mathematical, and Methodological Foundations, Robert Rosen, 2nd edition, with contributions by Judith Rosen, John J. Klineman and Mihai Nadin, 2012, lx + 472 pp., Springer, New York ISBN 978-1-4614-1268-7
↑ E. Minch, A Review of Anticipatory Systems, International Journal of General Systems, 1986
↑ Louie, A. H. (June 2010). "Robert Rosen's anticipatory systems" (PDF). Foresight: The Journal of Future Studies, Strategic Thinking and Policy. 12 (3). Emerald: 18–29. doi:10.1108/14636681011049848. ISSN 1463-6689.

Allgood, G.O. (2000). "Mapping function and structure for an anticipatory system: what impact will it have and is it computationally feasible, today?". SMC 2000 conference proceedings: Cybernetics evolving to Systems, Humans, Organizations, and their Complex Interactions. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conferences on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics. Piscataway, New Jersey: IEEE. doi:10.1109/ICSMC.2000.886442. ISBN 978-0-7803-6583-4. ISSN 1062-922X.
Chrisley, Ron (2002). "Some foundational issues concerning anticipatory systems" (PDF). International Journal of Computing Anticipatory Systems. 11: 3–18.
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Ekdahl, Bertil (2000). "Anticipatory systems as linguistic systems". AIP Conference Proceedings. Vol. 517. AIP. pp. 131–140. doi:10.1063/1.1291252.
Ekdahl, Bertil; Astor, Eric; Davidsson, Paul (1995). "Towards anticipatory agents". Intelligent Agents. Vol. 890. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. doi:10.1007/3-540-58855-8_12. ISBN 978-3-540-58855-9.
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Gare, Arran (2019). "Biosemiosis and Causation: Defending Biosemiotics Through Rosen's Theoretical Biology; or, Integrating Biosemiotics and Anticipatory Systems Theory" (PDF). Cosmos and History: The Journal of Natural and Social Philosophy. 15 (1): 31–90.
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Kljajić, Miroljub (2001). "Contribution to the meaning and understanding of anticipatory systems". AIP Conference Proceedings. Vol. 573. AIP. pp. 400–411. doi:10.1063/1.1388707.
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Minch, Eric (1986). "Anticipatory systems by Robert Rosen". International Journal of General Systems (Book review). 12 (4): 405–409. doi:10.1080/03081078608934946. ISSN 0308-1079.
Nadin, Mihai (2010). "Anticipation and dynamics: Rosen's anticipation in the perspective of time". International Journal of General Systems. 39 (1): 3–33. Bibcode:2010IJGS...39....3N. doi:10.1080/03081070903453685. ISSN 0308-1079.
Nadin, Mihai (17 February 2017). "Reporting on anticipatory systems: a subject surviving opportunism and intolerance". International Journal of General Systems. 46 (2): 93–122. Bibcode:2017IJGS...46...93N. doi:10.1080/03081079.2017.1296255. ISSN 0308-1079.
Poli, Roberto (2010). "An introduction to the ontology of anticipation". Futures. 42 (7): 769–776. doi:10.1016/j.futures.2010.04.028.
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Poli, Roberto. (2009). The complexity of anticipation. Balkan Journal of Philosophy, 1(1), 19-29.
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Rosen, Robert (1978). "On anticipatory systems: II. The nature of the modelling relation between systems". Journal of Social and Biological Systems. 1 (2): 163–180. doi:10.1016/S0140-1750(78)80004-9.
Rosen, Judith (2009). Robert Rosen's Anticipatory Systems Theory: The Art and Science of Thinking Ahead. Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Meeting of the ISSS - 2009, Brisbane, Australia.
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Sundresh, T.S. (2000). "Information flow and processing in anticipatory systems". SMC 2000 conference proceedings: Cybernetics evolving to Systems, Humans, Organizations, and their Complex Interactions. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conferences on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics. Piscataway, New Jersey: IEEE. doi:10.1109/ICSMC.2000.885001. ISBN 978-0-7803-6583-4. ISSN 1062-922X.
Tsoukalas, Lefteri H. (1997). "Neurofuzzy Anticipatory Systems: A New Approach to Intelligent Control". International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools. 06 (3): 365–395. doi:10.1142/S0218213097000207. ISSN 0218-2130.
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[1] Anticipatory Systems: Philosophical, Mathematical, and Methodological Foundations, Robert Rosen, 2nd edition, with contributions by Judith Rosen, John J. Klineman and Mihai Nadin, 2012, lx + 472 pp., Springer, New York ISBN 978-1-4614-1268-7

[2] E. Minch, A Review of Anticipatory Systems, International Journal of General Systems, 1986

[3] Louie, A. H. (June 2010). "Robert Rosen's anticipatory systems" (PDF). Foresight: The Journal of Future Studies, Strategic Thinking and Policy. 12 (3). Emerald: 18–29. doi:10.1108/14636681011049848. ISSN 1463-6689.