Barbara Banks

Barbara Banks
Banks in 1969
Personal information
Born(1947-07-27)27 July 1947
Died28 November 2025(2025-11-28) (aged 78)
Sport
Country England
SportAthletics
Event
Cross country running
Achievements and titles
Personal bests800 m: 2:17.7 (1969)
3000 m: 9:54 (1969)
Medal record
Women's athletics
Representing  England
World Cross Country Championships
Gold medal – first place1973 WaregemSenior team
International Cross Country Championships
Gold medal – first place1970 FrederickWomen's team

Barbara Majumdar (née Banks; 27 July 1947 – 28 November 2025) was an English long-distance runner, computer programmer, and orienteer. She held the 3000 metres world record and was the team gold medalist in the women's race at the 1973 World Cross Country Championships.

Following her 1973 gold medal, she married Budha Majumdar and changed her name, continuing to compete in athletics. Majumdar later took up orienteering and competed in dozens of orienteering events throughout the 2020s. She died in 2025.

Career

Banks had her breakthrough to win the final English Women's Northern League cross country circuit race of the 1967-68 season, though she had been running for several years prior. She was runner-up at the following English Northern Counties Cross Country Championships and 20th at the English National Cross Country Championships.

In the summer of 1968, Banks won a 3000 metres track race in a time of 10:06.2 minutes. The time was considered a women's world record as Roberta Picco's 9:44.0 mark from 1966 was set en-route to a longer distance. She was awarded Wallasey's 1968 Sports Personality of the Year, winning the Ernest Maples Trophy.

Banks improved her English 3000 m record to 9:54 minutes at the 1969 WAAA Championships, finishing runner-up behind Ireland's Ann O'Brien. When asked of her 3000 m record, Banks said it "was not worth anything" given the lack of women running long distances at that time. She won the 1969 Northern Women's League cross country race at Witton Country Park despite a shoulder roll in her running economy said to waste energy. By the end of 1969, Banks was described as "on the fringe of international distinction".

Banks won the 1970 Northern Women's cross country championships as predicted by analysts. At the 1970 WAAA Championships, Banks finished third in the 3000 m. She was named as a potential athlete for England at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games, but she did not ultimately compete. She finished fourth at the 1970 English National Cross Country Championships. At the 'alternate' 1970 International Cross Country Championships in Frederick, Maryland, Banks finished fourth overall and was the second scorer on the winning English team.

Banks finished sixth at the 1973 English National Cross Country Championships, qualifying her to represent England at the inaugural 1973 IAAF World Cross Country Championships. At the 1973 World Championships, Banks finished 23rd, below expectations but still enough to contribute to her team's gold medal finish. As Barbara Majumdar, she won the inaugural Merseyside Women's County Association cross country championships in 1974. She also won the 1975 Merseyside county cross country championships.

Personal life

Banks was born on 27 July 1947. She attended Maris Stella High School in New Brighton, Merseyside, and completed her General Certificate of Education in 1963. In 1968, she traveled to the Mexico City Summer Olympics where she watched Bob Beamon's world record long jump. She belonged to the Wallasey Athletic Club in Wallasey, Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, Merseyside, England and was coached by Carl Gee. She ran every day but did not keep a training log or routine. In 1967, Banks was found to be anemic and began taking iron supplements. They resulted in a ten-second improvement in her half-mile best. Banks was an early computer programmer. She would run after work or whenever her career allowed her to.

In between the 1970 and 1973 world cross country championships, Banks lived in India for six months. Following her 1973 world cross country gold medal, she married Budha Majumdar, a merchant navy officer, in India. Following her marriage, she adopted the name Barbara Majumdar (also spelled Majundar). She lived in Wokingham, Berkshire, in the 1980s and 1990s and had four children. One of her children, Shelley King, was featured on Good Morning with Anne and Nick in 1993 to discuss a near-death experience with carbon monoxide poisoning. Majumdar was the supervisor of a Wokingham playgroup in the 1990s.

Later in life, she participated in orienteering and represented England in orienteering internationally. She competed in dozens of orienteering events representing Deeside Orienteering Club, most recently on 18 May 2024. On 28 November 2025, Majumdar died due to a sudden illness.

References

  1. ↑ Barbara Banks at Tilastopaja (subscription required)
  2. 1 2 3 4 "The Wallasey girl who has run for England". Liverpool Echo. 14 May 1970. p. 25. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  3. ↑ Barbara Banks at World Athletics
  4. ↑ Barbara Banks at Athletics Podium
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Runner Barbara Banks". wallaseyathleticclub.co.uk.
  6. ↑ "DERBY LADIES TAKE TITLE". Derby Telegraph. 15 January 1968. p. 12. Retrieved 8 October 2026.
  7. ↑ "Revenge for Miss Lowis". The Guardian. 22 January 1968. p. 14. Retrieved 8 October 2026.
  8. ↑ "Hill completes double hat-trick". Liverpool Echo. 27 January 1968. p. 8. Retrieved 8 October 2026.
  9. ↑ "RITA LINCOLN SETS RECORD". Eastern Daily Press. 16 December 1968. p. 10. Retrieved 8 October 2026.
  10. ↑ "World Women Outdoor". tf-stats.com.
  11. 1 2 3 "Barbara is Wallasey's sports personality". Liverpool Echo. 21 March 1969. p. 31. Retrieved 9 October 2026.
  12. ↑ "Pilks pipped to title". Liverpool Echo. 7 July 1969. p. 15. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  13. ↑ "Great run by Barbara Banks". The Guardian. 27 October 1969. p. 17. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  14. ↑ "A bright start to the winter". Derby Telegraph. 1 November 1969. p. 32. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  15. ↑ "Banks should take it but Tivey could surprise them all". Derby Telegraph. 31 January 1970. p. 28. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  16. ↑ "Title for Cheshire champion". Liverpool Daily Post. 9 February 1970. p. 11. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  17. ↑ "AAA Championships (women)". gbrathletics.com. Archived from the original on 4 October 2018. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  18. ↑ "Barbara clinches England place". Liverpool Daily Post. 26 February 1973. p. 13. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  19. ↑ "'Rebels' run riot in Belgium". Liverpool Daily Post. 19 March 1973. p. 14. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  20. ↑ "Barbara is first champion-easily". Liverpool Daily Post. 2 December 1974. p. 14. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  21. ↑ "ATHLETICS J.C. Rice". Liverpool Echo. 6 December 1975. p. 21. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  22. ↑ "Barbara Banks in third place". Liverpool Daily Post. 18 October 1971. p. 14. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  23. ↑ "Action all one way at Wallasey!". Liverpool Echo. 11 June 1973. p. 21. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  24. ↑ "Barbara clinches a farewell double!". Liverpool Echo. 2 June 1973. p. 25. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  25. ↑ "Big support for second winter track event". Liverpool Echo. 7 December 1974. p. 22. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  26. ↑ "'Danger' road fury". Wokingham Times. 23 April 1987. p. 1. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  27. ↑ "LIVES IN DANGER ON 'RACETRACKS'". Bracknell and Ascot Times. 20 December 1990. p. 5. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  28. ↑ "Student's gas fumes warning". Nottingham Evening Post. 4 December 1993. p. 3. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  29. ↑ "TV SHOW SAVED MY GIRL'S LIFE". Wokingham Times. 9 December 1993. p. 1. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  30. ↑ "Party goes with a bang". Bracknell and Ascot Times. 30 May 1991. p. 3. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  31. ↑ "Achievements at orienteering events: Track all the results - Barbara Majumdar". britishorienteering.org.uk.
  32. ↑ "Barbara Majumdar". deeside-orienteering-club.org.uk.