Bascharage

Bascharage
Nidderkäerjeng (Luxembourgish)
Former commune
Coat of arms of Bascharage
Map of Luxembourg with Bascharage highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
Map of Luxembourg with Bascharage highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
Coordinates: 49°34′00″N 5°55′00″E / 49.5667°N 5.9167°E / 49.5667; 5.9167
Country Luxembourg
CantonCapellen
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Websitekäerjeng.lu

Bascharage is a town in the canton of Capellen, in south-western Luxembourg. It was part of the commune of the same name until 2012, when it merged with Clemency to form the new commune of Käerjeng. As of September 2026, the town had a population of 6198.

Geography

Bascharage is located in the commune of Käerjeng, in the Canton of Capellen, in south-western Luxembourg. The town is crossed by the river Chiers, which is fed by the Mierbech stream.

History

Bascharage with the other towns like Linger, Hautcharage, and Pétange were owned by the "Hoheit Kerschen".[clarification needed] The first known reference to them was on 4 April 1281, for obtaining their freedom under the law of Beamont[clarification needed] "Freiheitsbrief nach Böhmerrecht".[citation needed] The freedom of Clemency probably happened in 1260.

After the occupation of France (1794 – 1815), the "Hoheit Kerschen" became the "municipalité cantonale Bascharage" alongside Clemency, Mamer, Garnich, and Dippach.[citation needed] Bascharage became a commune in 1799, comprising the towns of Bascharage, Hautchaurage, and Linger. Their first mayor was Pierre Clemont in 1800.[citation needed]

Commune status

Bascharage formed a separate commune of the same name until 1 January 2012, when it merged with Clemency to form a new commune named Käerjeng. The law creating Käerjeng was passed on 10 May 2011.

The former commune consisted of the villages:

Amorial Bearings

The arms were conferred on the town by Grand Ducal decree of 21 July 1969.

Mayors from 1858 to 2011

  • Jean Nicolas Schumacher
  • Pierre Schütz
  • Jules Hemmer
  • Jean Peschong
  • Théophile Aubart
  • Nicolas Meyers
  • Robert Steichen
  • Marcel Gillen
  • André Siebenbour
  • Joseph Thill
  • Jean Christophe
  • Jeannot Halsdorf
  • Michel Wolter

Economy

Geologically, Bascharage does not belong to the Minette ore region. However, the area has a historical and sometimes tense[clarification needed] relationship with the iron industry.[citation needed] The steel crisis of the 1970s was responsible for the loss of many jobs.[citation needed]

Even so, the town has known regular development with the arrival of enterprises like General Motors and Luxguard. Bascharage is also home to the headquarters of the nation's largest brewery, Brasserie Nationale, brewers of Bofferding beer.

An industrial zone was also born around 30 years ago[clarification needed] which, today, regroups local and regional companies from big subsidiaries such as General Motors, Luxguard, and Delphi Corporation.[citation needed]

Transportation

Bascharage, along with the nearby town of Sanem, is served by Bascharage-Sanem railway station, on CFL Line 70.

Sports

Notable residents

References

  1. ↑ French pronunciation: [bɑʃaʁaʒ]; Luxembourgish: Nidderkäerjeng [ˈnidɐˌkɛːɐ̯ʒeŋ] ⓘ; German: Niederkerschen [ˈniːdɐˌkɛʁʃn̩]; all lit. 'Lower Charage/Käerjeng/Kerschen', in contrast to "Upper Charage/Käerjeng/Kerschen")
  1. ↑ "Registre national des personnes physiques RNPP : Population par localité". data.public.lu. 30 September 2026. Retrieved 11 October 2026.
  2. ↑ "Loi du 24 mai 2011 portant fusion des communes de Bascharage et de Clemency". Legilux (in French). 30 May 2011. Retrieved 29 October 2026.
  3. ↑ "Brasserie Nationale: Nous devons nous différencier". Luxemburger Wort (in French). 23 February 2016. Retrieved 29 September 2021.