Battle of Shwabir

Battle of Shwabir
Part of Algerian War
Date03 October 1956
Location
El Ghicha, Algeria
Result Algerian victory
Belligerents
France French Republic AlgeriaFLN
Commanders and leaders
France Jean Person
France Pierre de Villette Executed
France Jean-Claude Martin Executed
France Bernard Moreau Executed
France Michel Gaborit Executed
France André Lefebvr Executed
France René Gaumé Executed
Algeria El-Moulay Abdallah
Strength
France 2,000 soldiers
France 110th Motorized Infantry Regiment (110e RIM)
France Over 90 military trucks and armored vehicles
France 4 combat fighter jets
Algeria 400 fighters
Casualties and losses
France 1375 killed  Executed
France 500 wounded
France more than 90 military trucks were destroyed
Algeria 14 killed
Algeria 11 citizens killed

The Battle of El Chouabir was a battle that took place in the El Chouabir area of the Al-Qaada mountains on October 3, 1956, between the Algerian National Liberation Army (ALN) and the French Army. During this engagement, the French Army had catastrophic losses, reaching 1,375 dead, including 91 senior officers, as well as losses in equipment, according to the testimony of Colonel Lotfi in an interview conducted with him by El Moudjahid newspaper in May 1959. Among the Algerians, 14 soldiers and 11 civilians were killed.

This battle, which transformed from an ambush called the Ambush of El Khetifa on October 2, 1956, into the "Mother of Battles," was covered by major international newspapers and journals at the time, such as The Daily Gleaner, the American newspaper The New York Times, and the French newspaper Le Monde.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Staff writer (May 1959). "Interview with Colonel Lotfi regarding the Battle of El Chouabir". El Moudjahid (in Arabic).
  2. ↑ "Laghouat/Battle of El Chouabir in Al-Ghaicha 1956: The first major defeat of the French Army in the region" (in Arabic). Algeria Press Service (APS). October 4, 2023.
  3. ↑ "Heavy Engagements Form in Djebel Amour Region". The Daily Gleaner. Kingston, Jamaica. October 1956.
  4. ↑ Special to The New York Times (October 5, 1956). "Algerian Rebels Ambush French Convoy in Southern Range; Heavy Losses Reported". The New York Times. p. 4.
  5. ↑ "Les combats du Djebel Amour : Importantes pertes signalées près d'Aflou". Le Monde (in French). October 6, 1956.