Bazzite (operating system)

Bazzite
DeveloperUniversal Blue
OS familyLinux (Unix-like)
Working stateCurrent
Source modelOpen source
Initial release17 August 2023
Latest release44.20261006.1 Edit this on Wikidata / 7 October 2026
Repositorygithub.com/ublue-os/bazzite
Marketing targetGaming, entertainment
Package managerujust, rpm-ostree, Flatpak, Homebrew
Kernel typeMonolithic (Linux kernel)
UserlandGNU
Default
user interface
KDE Plasma, GNOME, Steam Gaming Mode
LicenseVarious
Official websitebazzite.gg

Bazzite is a Fedora-based Linux distribution designed to be similar to Valve's SteamOS version 3.0. It offers support for handheld PC devices, including the Steam Deck. Bazzite is named after the mineral of the same name, as Fedora Atomic Desktops historically had used a mineral naming scheme. It aims to deliver a seamless out-of-the-box experience for both casual and advanced Linux gamers.

History

Bazzite started in December 2022 as a personal project of Kyle Gospodnetich. Bazzite was, according to Gospodnetich “born out of my love for Linux and my love for gaming” and remained in its initial stages until early February 2023. The project was later brought into Universal Blue after Kyle was invited to join the organization. Since then Bazzite has been under Universal Blue with Kyle Gospodnetich as its approver and maintainer.

Then Bazzite 1.0 released back in August of 2024 as a custom image of Fedora 38, optimized for Linux gaming on PC and Steam Deck.

In early November 2023, Bazzite 2.0 released with Bazzite Portal, WayDroid, and Nix. There were bug fixes and drivers built-in for RGB, AMD GPUs,  and Nintendo’s Gamecube controller support.

In April 2024, Bazzite 40 (based on Fedora 40) released with fastfetch, Ptyxis, and zoxide, as well as, Steam Deck OLED support, built-in CDEmu disc mounting and fan-curve controls for handhelds.

Then in October 2024, Bazzite 41 (based on Fedora 41) released with controller support of the MSI Claw, optimizations to Steam Gaming Mode, and audio patches.

Then in July 2025, Bazzite 42 (based on Fedora 42)  released with Bazaar becoming the default application store for all images. Alongside Bazaar they revamped Bazzite Portal and added support for more handhelds and laptops

Then in October 2025 and April 2026 came out Bazzite 43 and Bazzite 44 respectively with the regular kernel, Fedora, and system updates. More handhelds were supported and a few features were removed like LatencyFleX and KDE Wallpaper Engine Plugin.

Features

A screenshot picture of Bazzite operating system, showing its GNOME desktop environment.
Bazzite 42 with the GNOME Desktop Environment

Bazzite provides a gaming-focused Linux experience with out-of-the-box support for platforms like Steam, Faugus (replacement of Lutris since 2026) , and the Heroic Games Launcher. It includes builds optimized for the Steam Deck and other handheld PCs, featuring controller support and hardware integration. Built on Fedora's rpm-ostree system, Bazzite uses an immutable design with atomic updates and rollback functionality. It supports both GNOME and KDE Plasma desktops. Hardware support includes preinstalled proprietary Nvidia drivers, the Mesa 3D stack, extra Wi-Fi drivers, and out-of-the-box support for HDR, VRR, and game controllers. Bazzite's software ecosystem combines multiple package managers, container systems, and custom applications developed by the Bazzite team. Package management is handled via Homebrew, rpm-ostree, and Flatpak, while containerized applications are supported through Waydroid, Distrobox, and Quadlet. Custom software includes Bazaar App Store, a Flatpak-based application store, and Bazzite Portal, a configuration tool used to enable features, install system updates, and manage system settings.

Installation

As of latest Bazzite releases (44.20260902), a PC with at least 2 GHz quad-core processor, 8 GB of RAM, a graphics card that can utilize Vulkan 1.3 or higher, and 50 GB of free space in GPT-partitioned storage on a solid-state drive (SSDs) is recommended as a minimum system requirement. Only x86_64 architecture is officially supported.

Live images are the typical and the only official way for users to try and install Bazzite. They are provided by Bazzite on the website, where users can select the images with either KDE Plasma or GNOME, and whether to have preinstalled Nvidia drivers, and burnt to a DVD or USB Drive and then booted. Users can then use the Anaconda installer to install Bazzite on the hard drive.

Editions

Bazzite is available in three main editions tailored for different devices and use cases.

Desktop Edition

Bazzite Desktop Edition is the main edition of the operating system. It is specifically focused for desktops and laptops with a focus on gaming with preinstalled utilities such as Steam.

Handheld Edition (Bazzite-Deck)

Bazzite-Deck is designed for handheld PCs and Home Theater PC setups. Similar to the experience offered from SteamOS for the Steam Deck, Bazzite-Deck gives users a controller-friendly environment and console-like experience via pre-installed Steam Gaming Mode. It shares many packages that SteamOS includes, so that after installation is finished, it is ready for gaming.

Developer Experience (Bazzite-DX)

Bazzite Developer Experience (stylized as "Developer eXperience") targets software developers. This edition is installed by using its rebasing feature to rebase the current Bazzite installation. It comes preinstalled with Docker, Visual Studio Code, and container-centric terminal emulator.

Development

Bazzite was built by Kyle Gospodnetich in 2023 as a personal project. Later on he merged the project with Universal Blue. The project is focused on creating custom, immutable operating system images based on the Fedora Atomic Desktops which are GNOME and KDE Plasma. It aims to be “ready-to-use” delivering pre-installed applications such as Steam and Lutris, as well as system drivers and custom tweaks directly into the base system image when it is installed.

Bazzite relies on containerization to maintain its immutable design. Therefore, it lessens the risk of tampering with the core system and enables atomic rollbacks if the user wants to revert to a stable state of the operating system. Bazzite utilizes rpm-ostree for image-based updates and atomic rollbacks, alongside Distrobox and Flatpak for package management.

Community

Since its initial release, Bazzite has garnered a following because of its design on creating the best gaming OS. Many users agree that Bazzite is a viable operating system because it contains less or no bloatware and its gaming performance matches that of Windows. Eurogamer said: "Bazzite provides a great SteamOS-like experience for Windows handheld users." Most gaming handhelds use Windows or SteamOS, but Bazzite is a feasible alternative because of its immutable design preventing users from ruining their operating system and its console-like experience.

As of late September 2026, nearly 100 thousand people are actively using the different editions of Bazzite and is still rising

Bazzite has official accounts in Reddit, X (Twitter), BlueSky, Lemmy, and in Discord. There is a Universal Blue forum where announcements and updates are posted.

Releases

The official 1.0.0 release of Bazzite was made available in 2023. Ever since the Bazzite team has steadily released several versions supporting the desktop and handheld versions.

In August 2024, Bazzite 3.7.0 was the last version released with a version number, changing the version numbering scheme to match upstream Fedora version starting from Bazzite 41 in April 2025.

Version Release Date Kernel GNOME KDE Plasma
44 02 / 09 / 2026 6.19 OGC (desktop) / 7.2 OGC (Deck/ Handheld) 50 6.6
43 20 / 04 / 2026 7.2.3-ogc3.1 49 6.5
42 19 / 10 / 2025 6.13.9-103 48 6.3.4
41 09 / 04 / 2025 6.11.x 47 6.2
40 (3.7.0) 28 / 08 / 2024 6.9.x 46 6.1
40 (3.0.0) 24 / 04 / 2024 6.8.x 46 6.0
2.3.0 23 / 02 / 2024 6.7.x 45 5.27
2.0.2 08 / 11 / 2023 6.5.x 45 5.27
1.3.0 12 / 10 / 2023 6.4.x 44 5.27
1.0.0 17 / 08 / 2023 6.4.x 44 5.27

References and notes

  1. ↑ "44.20261006.1: Stable (F44.20261006)". 7 October 2026. Retrieved 7 October 2026.
  2. ↑ Aaron Klotz (August 23, 2023). "Bazzite is a SteamOS Clone That Supports Gaming PCs and the Steam Deck". Tom's Hardware.
  3. ↑ Hollister, Sean (2024-12-30). "The Steam Deck has finally been surpassed — by a fork of Valve's own experience". The Verge. Archived from the original on 2025-01-09. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
  4. ↑ Evangelho, Jason. "5 Reasons You Should Be Running Bazzite Linux On Your ASUS ROG Ally". Forbes. Archived from the original on 2025-04-07. Retrieved 2025-04-06.
  5. 1 2 Mackenzie, Oliver (2024-10-27). "Bazzite delivers the SteamOS experience Windows handhelds need - and it's terrific". Eurogamer.net. Archived from the original on 2025-01-10. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
  6. ↑ Purdy, Kevin (October 3, 2024). "Bazzite is the next best thing to SteamOS while we wait on Valve". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on October 7, 2024. Retrieved October 26, 2024.
  7. 1 2 "Bazzite 3.5 gets updated NVIDIA drivers, expanded handheld support (including Steam Deck OLED)". GamingOnLinux. July 1, 2024. Archived from the original on November 27, 2024. Retrieved October 26, 2024.
  8. ↑ "Bazzite Linux gets keyboard-less installation (good for handhelds) and smaller updates". GamingOnLinux. August 30, 2024. Archived from the original on October 2, 2024. Retrieved October 26, 2024.
  9. ↑ "Installing Bazzite and Initial Setup". HackMD. Archived from the original on 2024-01-28. Retrieved 2024-10-26.
  10. ↑ "FAQ - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg.
  11. ↑ Purdy, Kevin (2024-10-03). "Bazzite is the next best thing to SteamOS while we wait on Valve". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on 2025-02-13. Retrieved 2025-04-05.
  12. 1 2 "Kyle Gospodnetich's Resume". Kyle Gospodnetich. Retrieved 2026-10-04.
  13. ↑ "Meet the mind behind Bazzite - an interview with Kyle Gospodnetich". GamingOnLinux. 2026-01-29. Retrieved 2026-10-04.
  14. ↑ KyleGospo. "Readme change, notify users of Bazzite's new location. · KyleGospo/bazzite@ee046c7". GitHub. Retrieved 2026-10-04.
  15. ↑ "Bazzite 1.0 Announcement". Universal Blue. 2023-11-12. Retrieved 2025-04-05.
  16. ↑ "Bazzite 2.0 Announcement". Universal Blue. 2023-11-12. Retrieved 2026-10-24.
  17. ↑ "Announcing Bazzite 3.0!". Universal Blue. 2024-04-23. Retrieved 2026-10-24.
  18. ↑ "Bazzite F41 Update: New Kernel, MSI Claw Improvements, VRR Fixes, Better Changelogs, GNOME 47 & More". Universal Blue. 2024-10-26. Retrieved 2026-10-24.
  19. ↑ "Bazzite July 2025 Update: Bazaar, Z13, Kernel 6.15, Steam Hardware Survey". Universal Blue. 2025-07-07. Retrieved 2026-10-24.
  20. 1 2 "Bazzite Fall Update: Fedora 43, Xbox Allies, Legion Go 2, Nvidia GTX". Universal Blue. 2025-10-28. Retrieved 2026-10-24.
  21. ↑ "Bazzite 44 Update". Universal Blue. 2026-04-28. Retrieved 2026-10-24.
  22. ↑ "A brighter future for Bazzite". Universal Blue. 2026-01-28. Retrieved 2026-10-24.
  23. ↑ "Bazzite - The operating system for the next generation of gamers". bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-10-23.
  24. 1 2 nicknamenamenick. "Package Layering - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-10-02.
  25. 1 2 nicknamenamenick. "Bazaar App Store - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-10-23.
  26. ↑ nicknamenamenick. "Homebrew - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-10-23.
  27. ↑ nicknamenamenick. "Containers - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-10-23.
  28. ↑ nicknamenamenick. "Waydroid Setup Guide - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-10-23.
  29. ↑ nicknamenamenick. "Bazzite Portal - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-10-23.
  30. ↑ nicknamenamenick. "Hardware Compatibility for Linux Gaming - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-09-14.
  31. ↑ nicknamenamenick. "Bazzite Installation Guide - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-09-14.
  32. ↑ nicknamenamenick. "Bazzite-Deck General Overview - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-09-21.
  33. ↑ nicknamenamenick. "Frequently Asked Questions - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-09-07.
  34. ↑ "Bazzite - Next-gen Linux gaming, now for your workstation". dev.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-09-07.
  35. ↑ nicknamenamenick. "Bazzite Installation Guide - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-10-02.
  36. 1 2 Carrasqueira, João (2026-08-11). "I ditched traditional Linux for an immutable distro, but only on my gaming handheld". XDA. Retrieved 2026-10-02.
  37. ↑ Carrasqueira, João (2026-06-20). "Linux gaming works without touching the terminal, and that matters more than any benchmark". XDA. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
  38. ↑ "I've wanted to abandon Windows 11 for a SteamOS variant for as long as I can remember — but after testing Bazzite on my second PC, here's why I still can't ditch Microsoft's OS". TechRadar. 2026-08-02. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
  39. ↑ Butts, Jeff (2025-11-23). "I installed Bazzite on my PC, and it has me reconsidering Windows". XDA. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
  40. ↑ "What is Bazzite, and is it better than Windows for PC gaming?". Windows Central. 2026-01-19. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
  41. ↑ "Bazzite - The operating system for the next generation of gamers". bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
  42. ↑ nicknamenamenick. "Community - Bazzite Documentation". docs.bazzite.gg. Retrieved 2026-10-03.
  43. ↑ "Bazzite 3.7.0 Update Released". Universal Blue. 2024-08-27. Retrieved 2026-10-05.
  44. 1 2 3 4 5 ublue-os. "Releases · ublue-os/bazzite". GitHub. Retrieved 2026-09-28.
  45. 1 2 "DistroWatch.com: Bazzite". distrowatch.com. Retrieved 2026-09-28.
  1. ↑ The Heroic Games Launcher adds support for the Epic Games Store, GOG, and Amazon Prime Gaming, which aren't officially supported on Linux.