Nahal Be'er Sheva

Nahal Be'er Sheva
Flooding of the stream in winter 2013 near Beersheba's Neve Noy neighbourhood
Native nameנַחַל בְּאֵר שֶׁבַע
Location
CountryIsrael
RegionSouthern Israel
SettlementsKuseife, Tel as-Sabi, Be'er Sheva
Physical characteristics
SourceDrijat
 • elevation570 m
Mouth 
 • location
Besor Stream
 • elevation
140 m
Length50 km (31 mi)
Basin size
1,700 km2 (660 sq mi)

The Nahal Be'er Sheva (נַחַל בְּאֵר שֶׁבַע; Beersheba Stream) is a stream in southern Israel which originates just west of Tel Arad, southeast of the Yatir Forest, and is a tributary of the Besor Stream. Its tributaries are the Nahal Yatir, the Nahal Hevron and the Nahal Sakher. It is named for the city of Beersheba, the largest city on its banks.

Bronze and Early Iron Age archaeological sites along the Be'er Sheva, Gerar and Besor Rivers

A major archeological site on its banks is Tel Be'er Sheva. It contains many archeological finds, including a Bedouin livestock market at the Well of Abraham, which the Bedouin called the Suq al-Waqef, a winepress and Byzantine-era tombs. It converges with the Besor Stream at a location known as the Mifgash (מפגש; Meeting place), just southeast of Tze'elim.

It rises on the Northern slope of Kina Mountain at the elevation of 570 m and flows into the Besor at the elevation of 140 m.

Tributaries

The Nahal Be'er Sheva has three major tributaries.

References

  1. ↑ Wener-Franka, Ilana; Tagger, Shirli; Reid, Ian; Powell, D. Mark; Laronne, Jonathan B.; Chocron, Matan; Bergman, Nati; Balaban, Noa; Alexandrov, Yulia (2008). "Differentiated suspended sediment transport in headwater basins of the Besor catchment, northern Negev". Israel Journal of Earth Sciences. 57 (3): 177–188. doi:10.1560/IJES.57.3-4.177.
  2. ↑ Professor Ze’ev Herzog. "Tel Beer Sheva National Park" (PDF). Israel Nature and Parks Authority. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 2, 2014. Retrieved May 1, 2015.
  3. ↑ Kressel, G. M.; Ben-David, J. (1995). "The Bedouin market -Corner stone for the founding of Be'er-Sheva: Bedouin traditions about the development of the Negev capital in the Ottoman period". Nomadic Peoples (36/37): 119–144. JSTOR 43123454.
  4. ↑ Varga, Daniel; Talis, Svetlana (2021). "Byzantine Archaeological Remains in Beer Sheva, Israel". Athens Journal of History. 7 (3): 203–216. doi:10.30958/ajhis.7-3-2.
  5. ↑ Goring-Morris, A.N.; Goldberg, P. (1990). "Late Quaternary dune incursions in the southern levant: Archaeology, chronology and palaeoenvironments". Quaternary International. 5: 115–137. Bibcode:1990QuInt...5..115G. doi:10.1016/1040-6182(90)90031-X.
  6. ↑ ספי בן יוסף, ed. (2001). מדריך ישראל החדש: אנציקלופדיה, מסלולי טיול (in Hebrew). Vol. 14: הנגב הצפוני. pp. 153–154. ISBN 965-07-0894-4. Archived from the original on 2021-04-21.
  7. ↑ אנציקלופדיה מפה (in Hebrew). Vol. 1. מפה. 2000. p. 124.

31°11′31″N 34°34′05″E / 31.19186°N 34.56812°E / 31.19186; 34.56812