Bishopsbarns

Bishopsbarns
Red-orange brick house in the Tudor Revival style
The house in 2012
General information
Location27 St George's Place, York, England
Coordinates53°56′55″N 1°06′11″W / 53.9487°N 1.1031°W / 53.9487; -1.1031
Completed
1905; 121 years ago (1905)
Technical details
Floor count2 + attic
Design and construction
ArchitectWalter Brierley
Designations
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official name
Bishopsbarns and garden wall and gates attached at front
Designated24 June 1983
Reference no.1256793

Bishopsbarns is a historic house on St George's Place in south-west York, England.

The house stands near the Knavesmire. It was designed by the architect Walter Brierley as his own home and was completed in 1905. Brierley commissioned George Percy Bankart to design the plasterwork, and Gertrude Jekyll to design the garden. Clive Aslet described the building as showing Brierley "at his best", with "great care... taken over the craftmanship". Brierley took the house's name from the fact that the site had previously been occupied by barns belonging to the See of York.

The house is in the Tudor Revival style, inspired by the Arts and Crafts movement. It has two storeys and is built of handmade bricks only 2 inches (51 mm) thick. The roofs are covered in handmade tiles and incorporate dormer windows that bring light into the attics. The woodwork is all of oak. There are wings on the left and right sides of the building, each in a similar style. Most of the windows have mullions and transoms, and some have small panes in a diamond lattice. The rear of the house has a single storey with a loggia.

Inside, the house retains its original decoration. The entrance hall is covered in Delft tiles collected by Brierley, while the other halls are panelled. The dining room has its original wallpaper, and both the dining and drawing rooms have decorative plastered ceilings and stone fireplaces. The ceiling in the drawing room is barrel-vaulted and modelled on one in Pinkie House in Musselburgh. The original light fittings also survive on the ground floor.

The garden is enclosed by a brick wall. Lawrence Weaver stated that "there can be nothing but praise, for though it is small the best use has been made of the available space", and he praised Jekyll's planting, which provides interest throughout the year, and her use of yew hedging. There is a forecourt cobbled with stones taken from the beach at Flamborough. The garden was restored in the early 2010s.

The house was Grade II* listed in 1983. In 2015, it was placed on the market for £2.4 million. The Press later reported that it was the first house in the city to sell for more than £2 million.

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Bishopsbarns at Wikimedia Commons

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Historic England. "Bishopsbarns and garden wall and gates attached at front (Grade II*) (1256793)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 21 January 2023.
  2. 1 2 Aslet, Clive (23 September 1982). "Scholarly sensibility: the country houses of W. H. Brierley - I". Country Life. 172 (4440): 881.
  3. ↑ Weaver, Lawrence (1910). Small Country Houses of Today. Country Life. pp. 145–150. Retrieved 21 January 2023.
  4. 1 2 "Brierley's own Arts and Crafts house is an architectural gem". Yorkshire Post. 1 August 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2023.
  5. ↑ "Sold! - York's first £2 million house changes hands". The Press. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 21 January 2023.