Robert Shaye | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1939 (age 86–87) Detroit, Michigan, U.S. |
| Education | University of Michigan Columbia Law School |
| Occupations |
|
| Years active | 1964–present |
| Known for | Founding New Line Cinema |
| Relatives | Lin Shaye (sister) |
Robert Shaye (born 1939) is an American film producer, film executive, director and actor. He founded New Line Cinema in 1967, the company behind the A Nightmare on Elm Street films and The Lord of the Rings trilogy.
Shaye was born in Detroit. He studied business at the University of Michigan and earned a law degree from Columbia Law School in 1964.
New Line initially distributed foreign and art films to college audiences. Its releases included Reefer Madness and films by John Waters, including Pink Flamingos.
He produced Wes Craven's A Nightmare on Elm Street (1984). The film's success led to a series of sequels. Its subsequent expansion encompassed films such as Hairspray, House Party and The Mask, while Fine Line Features handled films aimed at art-house audiences.
Turner Broadcasting acquired New Line in 1994. New Line became part of Time Warner in 1996 through its acquisition of Turner.
In 1998, Shaye backed Peter Jackson's adaptation of The Lord of the Rings. Jackson had been seeking financing for two films; Shaye supported a three-film version. The three films were shot together. Shaye received an executive producer credit on all three films, released between 2001 and 2003.
Shaye and fellow New Line executive Michael Lynne left the company in February 2008, when it was integrated into Warner Bros.' operations.
In 2008, Shaye and Lynne established Unique Features, which worked with Warner Bros. on distribution. His subsequent credits included executive producer on The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones (2013) and producer on When the Bough Breaks (2016). He also worked as an executive producer on television productions including Shadowhunters and The Liberator.
Shaye's short film Image dates from 1964. His feature Book of Love screened at Cannes in 1990 and opened theatrically in the United States in 1991. He subsequently directed the science-fiction film The Last Mimzy (2007) and the thriller Ambition (2019).
His writing credits include the original scenario for Stunts (1977) and a story credit for Alone in the Dark (1982).
Shaye has also made screen appearances. He played himself in Wes Craven's New Nightmare (1994), Principal Shaye in Freddy vs. Jason (2003), and a detective in Cellular (2004).
Actress Lin Shaye is his sister. He married Eva Lindsten. They have two daughters.
The following selection distinguishes production credits from directing and writing credits.
| Year | Film | Credit | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | Stunts | Executive producer; original scenario | |
| 1981 | Polyester | Executive producer | |
| 1982 | Alone in the Dark | Producer; story | |
| 1983 | Xtro | Executive producer | |
| 1984 | A Nightmare on Elm Street | Producer | |
| 1988 | Hairspray | Executive producer | |
| 1990 / 1991 | Book of Love | Director | |
| 1991 | Freddy's Dead: The Final Nightmare | Producer | |
| 1994 | Wes Craven's New Nightmare | Executive producer | |
| 2000 | Frequency | Executive producer | |
| 2001 | The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring | Executive producer | |
| 2002 | The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers | Executive producer | |
| 2003 | The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King | Executive producer | |
| 2007 | The Last Mimzy | Director; executive producer | |
| 2013 | The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones | Executive producer | |
| 2016 | When the Bough Breaks | Producer | |
| 2019 | Ambition | Director; producer | |
| 2021 | Night Teeth | Executive producer | |
| 2023 (U.S. theatrical release) | Space Oddity | Executive producer |