Bothrocophias lojanus

Bothrocophias lojanus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Bothrocophias
Species:
B. lojanus
Binomial name
Bothrocophias lojanus
(Parker, 1930)
Synonyms
  • Bothrops lojana
    Parker, 1930
  • Bothrops alticola
    Parker 1939
  • Bothriopsis alticola
    — Welch, 1994
  • Bothrops lojanus
    — Welch, 1994
  • Bothrocophias lojanus
    — Hamdan et al., 2019; Carrasco et al., 2023

Bothrocophias lojanus, also known commonly as the Lojan lancehead in English, and macanchi or macaucho in Spanish, is a species of venomous pit viper in the subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae. The species is native to northwestern South America.

Geographic range

B. lojanus is found in Ecuador and Peru.

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of B. lojanus is forest at altitudes of 1,900–3,678 m (6,234–12,067 ft).

Diet

B. lojanus preys upon lizards and small rodents.

Reproduction

B. lojanus is viviparous.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Cisneros-Heredia DF (2019). "Bothrops lojanus ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T174144A54445329. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T174144A54445329.en. Accessed on 18 January 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 Species Bothrocophias lojanus at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  3. ↑ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré TA (1999). Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  4. ↑ "Bothrops ". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 3 November 2006.
  5. ↑ Arteaga A (2020).

Further reading