Kaulsdorf (Saale)

Kaulsdorf
Coat of arms of Kaulsdorf
AllendorfAltenbeuthenBad BlankenburgBechstedtCursdorfDeesbachDöschnitzDrognitzGräfenthalHohenwarteKatzhütteKaulsdorfKönigseeLehestenLeutenbergMeuraProbstzellaRohrbachRudolstadtSaalfeldSchwarzatalSchwarzburgSitzendorfUhlstädt-KirchhaselUnterweißbachUnterwellenbornThuringia
Location of Kaulsdorf within Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district
Interactive map of Kaulsdorf
Kaulsdorf is located in Germany
Kaulsdorf
Kaulsdorf
Location within Germany
Kaulsdorf is located in Thuringia
Kaulsdorf
Kaulsdorf
Location within Thuringia
Coordinates: 50°38′N 11°26′E / 50.633°N 11.433°E / 50.633; 11.433
CountryGermany
StateThuringia
DistrictSaalfeld-Rudolstadt
Subdivisions5
Government
 • Mayor (2024–30)Kerstin Barczus
Area
 • Total
21.73 km2 (8.39 sq mi)
Elevation
240 m (790 ft)
Population
 (2025-12-31)
 • Total
2,340
 • Density108/km2 (279/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
07338
Dialling codes036733
Vehicle registrationSLF
Websitewww.kaulsdorf-saale.de

Kaulsdorf is a municipality in the district Saalfeld-Rudolstadt, in Thuringia, Germany.

History

The place was first mentioned in 1074 in a document from the Benedictine monastery in Saalfeld. The Kaulsdorfer Saalmühle was first mentioned in a document in 1425. A castle, additionally protected by moats, stood on the site of the castle, which is still well-preserved today.

Kaulsdorf originally belonged to the County of Weimar-Orlamünde as a Wettin fiefdom. Part of the area was given as a fief to the Margraviate of Brandenburg-Bayreuth under Bohemian suzerainty in 1427 and sold to the Schwarzburgers in 1438 and by them to the Mansfeld-Vorderort in 1503.

Within the German Empire (1871-1918), Kaulsdorf was part of the Prussian Province of Saxony.