CCAR2

CCAR2
Identifiers
Aliases	CCAR2, DBC-1, DBC1, KIAA1967, NET35, p30 DBC, p30DBC, cell cycle and apoptosis regulator 2
External IDs	OMIM: 607359; MGI: 2444228; GeneCards: CCAR2
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 8 (human)
End	22,620,964 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 14 (mouse)
End	70,391,260 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	ventricular zone; ; ganglionic eminence; ; right uterine tube; ; right testis; ; left testis; ; granulocyte; ; skin of leg; ; cerebellar hemisphere; ; right hemisphere of cerebellum; ; appendix;
	Top expressed in
	ventricular zone; ; spermatocyte; ; neural layer of retina; ; dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell; ; renal corpuscle; ; medullary collecting duct; ; neural tube; ; ganglionic eminence; ; superior frontal gyrus; ; primary visual cortex;
	More reference expression data
	n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function	RNA polymerase II complex binding; enzyme inhibitor activity; protein binding; enzyme binding; RNA binding; nuclear receptor coactivator activity;
Cellular component	cytoplasm; nucleoplasm; DBIRD complex; mitochondrial matrix; spliceosomal complex; nucleus;
Biological process	mitochondrial fragmentation involved in apoptotic process; negative regulation of catalytic activity; regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; regulation of protein stability; positive regulation of DNA damage checkpoint; rhythmic process; positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway; mRNA processing; regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; regulation of protein deacetylation; negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage; Wnt signaling pathway; transcription, DNA-templated; cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; regulation of circadian rhythm; negative regulation of cell growth; RNA splicing; negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; positive regulation of apoptotic process; regulation of cellular response to heat; cell cycle; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; response to UV; apoptotic process; positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Databases	NCBI: entry; OMA: entry
	57805
	219158
	ENSG00000158941
	ENSMUSG00000033712
	Q8N163
	Q8VDP4
	NM_021174; NM_199205; NM_001363068; NM_001363069; NM_001393997
	NM_146055
	NP_066997; NP_001349997; NP_001349998
	NP_666167
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Cell cycle and apoptosis regulator protein 2, also known as Deleted in breast cancer 1 (DBC-1), and KIAA1967, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the CCAR2 gene.

Function

Recent studies show that DBC1 is an inhibitor of the sirtuin-type deacetylase, SIRT1, which deacetylates histones and p53. DBC1 is likely to regulate the activity of SIRT1 or related deacetylases by sensing the soluble products or substrates of the NAD-dependent deacetylation reaction.

References

1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000158941 – Ensembl, May 2017
1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000033712 – Ensembl, May 2017
↑ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑ "Entrez Gene: KIAA1967 KIAA1967".
↑ Nagase T, Kikuno R, Ohara O (December 2001). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XXII. The complete sequences of 50 new cDNA clones which code for large proteins". DNA Res. 8 (6): 319–27. doi:10.1093/dnares/8.6.319. PMID 11853319.
↑ Hamaguchi M, Meth JL, von Klitzing C, Wei W, Esposito D, Rodgers L, Walsh T, Welcsh P, King MC, Wigler MH (October 2002). "DBC2, a candidate for a tumor suppressor gene involved in breast cancer". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (21): 13647–52. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9913647H. doi:10.1073/pnas.212516099. PMC 129730. PMID 12370419.
↑ Kim JE, Chen J, Lou Z (January 2008). "DBC1 is a negative regulator of SIRT1". Nature. 451 (7178): 583–6. Bibcode:2008Natur.451..583K. doi:10.1038/nature06500. PMID 18235501. S2CID 4420753.
↑ Zhao W, Kruse JP, Tang Y, Jung SY, Qin J, Gu W (January 2008). "Negative regulation of the deacetylase SIRT1 by DBC1". Nature. 451 (7178): 587–90. Bibcode:2008Natur.451..587Z. doi:10.1038/nature06515. PMC 2866287. PMID 18235502.
↑ Anantharaman V, Aravind L (May 2008). "Analysis of DBC1 and its homologs suggests a potential mechanism for regulation of Sirtuin domain deacetylases by NAD metabolites". Cell Cycle. 7 (10): 1467–72. doi:10.4161/cc.7.10.5883. PMC 2423810. PMID 18418069.

Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (2001). "DNA Cloning Using In Vitro Site-Specific Recombination". Genome Res. 10 (11): 1788–95. doi:10.1101/gr.143000. PMC 310948. PMID 11076863.
Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, et al. (2001). "Toward a Catalog of Human Genes and Proteins: Sequencing and Analysis of 500 Novel Complete Protein Coding Human cDNAs". Genome Res. 11 (3): 422–35. doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R. PMC 311072. PMID 11230166.
Nagase T, Kikuno R, Ohara O (2002). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XXII. The complete sequences of 50 new cDNA clones which code for large proteins". DNA Res. 8 (6): 319–27. doi:10.1093/dnares/8.6.319. PMID 11853319.
Hamaguchi M, Meth JL, von Klitzing C, et al. (2002). "DBC2, a candidate for a tumor suppressor gene involved in breast cancer". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (21): 13647–52. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9913647H. doi:10.1073/pnas.212516099. PMC 129730. PMID 12370419.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
Bouwmeester T, Bauch A, Ruffner H, et al. (2004). "A physical and functional map of the human TNF-alpha/NF-kappa B signal transduction pathway". Nat. Cell Biol. 6 (2): 97–105. doi:10.1038/ncb1086. PMID 14743216. S2CID 11683986.
Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, et al. (2004). "Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (33): 12130–5. Bibcode:2004PNAS..10112130B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0404720101. PMC 514446. PMID 15302935.
Ballif BA, Villén J, Beausoleil SA, et al. (2005). "Phosphoproteomic analysis of the developing mouse brain". Mol. Cell. Proteomics. 3 (11): 1093–101. doi:10.1074/mcp.M400085-MCP200. PMID 15345747.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, et al. (2004). "From ORFeome to Biology: A Functional Genomics Pipeline". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2136–44. doi:10.1101/gr.2576704. PMC 528930. PMID 15489336.
Sundararajan R, Chen G, Mukherjee C, White E (2005). "Caspase-dependent processing activates the proapoptotic activity of deleted in breast cancer-1 during tumor necrosis factor-alpha-mediated death signaling". Oncogene. 24 (31): 4908–20. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1208681. PMID 15824730. S2CID 28591041.
Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, et al. (2006). "The LIFEdb database in 2006". Nucleic Acids Res. 34 (Database issue): D415–8. doi:10.1093/nar/gkj139. PMC 1347501. PMID 16381901.
Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, et al. (2006). "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks". Cell. 127 (3): 635–48. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026. PMID 17081983. S2CID 7827573.
Koch HB, Zhang R, Verdoodt B, et al. (2007). "Large-scale identification of c-MYC-associated proteins using a combined TAP/MudPIT approach". Cell Cycle. 6 (2): 205–17. doi:10.4161/cc.6.2.3742. PMID 17314511.
Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, et al. (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein–protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3 (1): 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931.
Trauernicht AM, Kim SJ, Kim NH, Boyer TG (2007). "Modulation of estrogen receptor alpha protein level and survival function by DBC-1". Mol. Endocrinol. 21 (7): 1526–36. doi:10.1210/me.2007-0064. PMID 17473282.

This article on a gene on human chromosome 8 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by adding missing information.

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000158941 – Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000033712 – Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[entrez-5] "Entrez Gene: KIAA1967 KIAA1967".

[pmid11853319-6] Nagase T, Kikuno R, Ohara O (December 2001). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XXII. The complete sequences of 50 new cDNA clones which code for large proteins". DNA Res. 8 (6): 319–27. doi:10.1093/dnares/8.6.319. PMID 11853319.

[pmid12370419-7] Hamaguchi M, Meth JL, von Klitzing C, Wei W, Esposito D, Rodgers L, Walsh T, Welcsh P, King MC, Wigler MH (October 2002). "DBC2, a candidate for a tumor suppressor gene involved in breast cancer". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (21): 13647–52. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9913647H. doi:10.1073/pnas.212516099. PMC 129730. PMID 12370419.

[pmid18235501-8] Kim JE, Chen J, Lou Z (January 2008). "DBC1 is a negative regulator of SIRT1". Nature. 451 (7178): 583–6. Bibcode:2008Natur.451..583K. doi:10.1038/nature06500. PMID 18235501. S2CID 4420753.

[pmid18235502-9] Zhao W, Kruse JP, Tang Y, Jung SY, Qin J, Gu W (January 2008). "Negative regulation of the deacetylase SIRT1 by DBC1". Nature. 451 (7178): 587–90. Bibcode:2008Natur.451..587Z. doi:10.1038/nature06515. PMC 2866287. PMID 18235502.

[pmid18418069-10] Anantharaman V, Aravind L (May 2008). "Analysis of DBC1 and its homologs suggests a potential mechanism for regulation of Sirtuin domain deacetylases by NAD metabolites". Cell Cycle. 7 (10): 1467–72. doi:10.4161/cc.7.10.5883. PMC 2423810. PMID 18418069.

CCAR2

Function

References

Further reading