Carlos Carvalhas

Carlos Carvalhas
Carvalhas in the 19th Congress of the Portuguese Communist Party, 2012
General Secretary of the Portuguese Communist Party
In office
5 December 1992 – 27 November 2004
Preceded byÁlvaro Cunhal
Succeeded byJerónimo de Sousa
Member of the Assembly of the Republic
In office
31 May 1983 – 9 March 2005
ConstituencyLisbon
In office
3 June 1976 – 12 November 1980
ConstituencyLisbon
Personal details
BornCarlos Alberto do Vale Gomes Carvalhas
(1941-11-09) 9 November 1941 (age 84)
PartyPortuguese Communist Party
SpouseMaria Manuel Lopes Marques Leal
ChildrenTwo children
Parent(s)António José Bandeira Carvalhas (father)
Esmeraldina do Céu Gomes Quaresma (mother)
EducationTechnical University of Lisbon

Carlos Alberto do Vale Gomes Carvalhas (born in São Pedro do Sul, 9 November 1941) is a Portuguese politician and former Secretary-General of the Portuguese Communist Party (1993–2004), succeeding Álvaro Cunhal.

He was born to António José Bandeira Carvalhas (Baiões, São Pedro do Sul, 22 April 1915 – 4 February 1999) and Esmeraldina do Céu Gomes Quaresma (b. Moldes, Arouca, 9 July 1917). His father was a businessman and owner of the warehouse Discomer that served as a food retailer for the local shops.

He was a deputy of the Assembly of the Republic for two time periods and was a candidate for the Portuguese presidency in 1991, where he received 635,373 votes (12.92%).

On 5 October 2004, he announced his intention to resign. He was replaced by Jerónimo de Sousa on 27 November 2004, at the 17th Congress of the PCP.

His late second cousin was married to the 3rd Viscount of São Pedro do Sul.

Electoral history

Lisbon City Council election, 1985

Ballot: 15 December 1985
Party Candidate Votes % Seats +/−
PSD Nuno Krus Abecasis177,43944.88+1
APU Carlos Carvalhas109,01327.55±0
PS Helena Torres Marques71,27518.03–2
PPM Gonçalo Ribeiro Telles20,1135.11+1
UDP –5,8391.50±0
Other parties 2,8120.70±0
Blank/Invalid ballots 9,8502.5––
Turnout 396,34158.7117±0
Source: Autárquicas 1989

European Parliament election, 1989

Ballot: 18 June 1989
Party Candidate Votes % Seats +/−
PSD António Capucho1,358,95832.89–1
PS João Cravinho1,184,38028.58+2
CDU Carlos Carvalhas597,75914.44+1
CDS–PP Francisco Lucas Pires587,49714.23–1
PPM Miguel Esteves Cardoso84,2722.00±0
MDP/CDE António Victorino de Almeida56,9001.40±0
UDP Luís Fazenda45,0171.10±0
Other parties 107,2172.60–1
Blank/Invalid ballots 127,7563.1––
Turnout 4,149,75651.1024±0
Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições

Presidential election, 1991

Ballot: 13 January 1991
Candidate Votes %
Mário Soares3,459,52170.4
Basílio Horta696,37914.2
Carlos Carvalhas635,37312.9
Carlos Manuel Marques126,5812.6
Blank/Invalid ballots 180,214–
Turnout 5,098,76862.16
Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições

Legislative election, 1995

Ballot: 1 October 1995
Party Candidate Votes % Seats +/−
PS António Guterres2,583,75543.8112+40
PSD Fernando Nogueira2,014,58934.188–47
CDS–PP Manuel Monteiro534,4709.115+10
CDU Carlos Carvalhas506,1578.615–2
Other parties 152,7902.60–1
Blank/Invalid ballots 113,0931.9––
Turnout 5,904,85466.30230±0
Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições

Legislative election, 1999

Ballot: 10 October 1999
Party Candidate Votes % Seats +/−
PS António Guterres2,385,92244.1115+3
PSD José Manuel Durão Barroso1,750,15832.381–7
CDU Carlos Carvalhas487,0589.017+2
CDS–PP Paulo Portas451,6438.315±0
BE Francisco Louçã132,3332.42new
Other parties 99,8421.80±0
Blank/Invalid ballots 108,1942.0––
Turnout 5,415,10261.02230±0
Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições

Legislative election, 2002

Ballot: 17 March 2002
Party Candidate Votes % Seats +/−
PSD José Manuel Durão Barroso2,200,76540.2105+24
PS Eduardo Ferro Rodrigues2,068,58437.896–19
CDS–PP Paulo Portas477,3508.714–1
CDU Carlos Carvalhas379,8706.912–5
BE Francisco Louçã153,8772.83+1
Other parties 88,5421.60±0
Blank/Invalid ballots 107,7742.0––
Turnout 5,473,65561.48230±0
Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições

References

  1. ↑ "Soares Is Re-elected in Portugal". The New York Times. Reuters. 14 January 1991. p. 3. Retrieved 17 February 2011.
  2. ↑ "Álvaro Cunhal, 91, Portuguese Communist leader". The New York Times. 14 June 2005. Retrieved 17 February 2011.
  3. ↑ "Biografia". parlamento.pt. Retrieved 18 September 2017.
  4. ↑ "Distrito de Lisboa : Autárquicas Resultados 1985 : Dossier : Grupo Marktest". Marktest. Retrieved 12 February 2026.
  5. ↑ "Resultados PE 1989" (PDF). Comissão Nacional de Eleições. Retrieved 12 February 2026.
  6. ↑ "Resultados PR 1991" (PDF). Comissão Nacional de Eleições. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
  7. ↑ "Resultados AR 1995" (PDF). Comissão Nacional de Eleições. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
  8. ↑ "Resultados AR 1999" (PDF). Comissão Nacional de Eleições. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
  9. ↑ "Resultados AR 2002" (PDF). Comissão Nacional de Eleições. Retrieved 5 August 2024.