"Choiceless choices" is a term coined by Lawrence Langer in his 1982 book Versions of Survival: The Holocaust and the Human Spirit, to describe the no-win situations faced by Jews during the Holocaust.
References
↑Brown, Adam (2010). "Confronting 'choiceless choices' in Holocaust videotestimonies: Judgement, 'privileged' Jews, and the role of the interviewer". Continuum. 24 (1): 79–90. doi:10.1080/10304310903362783. S2CID144913992.
↑Kühne, Thomas; Rein, Mary Jane, eds. (2020). Agency and the Holocaust: Essays in Honor of Debórah Dwork. Springer International Publishing. ISBN978-3-030-38998-7.
↑Browning, Christopher R. (2011). Remembering Survival: Inside a Nazi Slave-Labor Camp. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN978-0-393-33887-4.
↑Levitsky, Holli (2013). "Their Numbers Have Been Recorded: Choiceless Choice and the Ethics of Sara Nomberg-Przytyk". Medicine and Law. 32 (2): 191–203. PMID23967793.