Outline of critical theory

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to critical theory:

Critical theory is a social, historical, and political school of thought and philosophical perspective which centers on analyzing and challenging systemic power relations in society, arguing that knowledge, truth, and social structures are fundamentally shaped by power dynamics between dominant and oppressed groups. Beyond just understanding and critiquing these dynamics, it explicitly aims to transform society through praxis and collective action with an explicit sociopolitical purpose.

Essence of critical theory

• Critical theorists –
• Works in critical theory –
• Dialectical method –

Branches of critical theory

• Social science –
• Anthropology –

• Political theory –

• Aesthetics –

• Modernism –

• Post-modernism –

• Realism –

Actor–network theory

African-American studies

• Henry Louis Gates Jr. –
• Frantz Fanon –

Gender studies

• Lauren Berlant –
• Judith Butler –
• Raewyn Connell –
• Susan McClary –
• Laura Mulvey –

Marxist theory

Postcolonialism

• Chinua Achebe –
  • "An Image of Africa" –
• Frantz Fanon –
  • "The Wretched of the Earth" –
• Homi Bhabha –
  • Double consciousness –

Structuralism

• Roland Barthes –
• Ferdinand de Saussure –
• Claude Lévi-Strauss –
• Louis Althusser –

Post-structuralism

• Roland Barthes –
• Michel Foucault –
• Julia Kristeva –
• Bruno Latour –

Deconstruction

Postmodern philosophy

• Jean-François Lyotard –
• Gilles Deleuze –
• Félix Guattari –
• Ernesto Laclau –
• Claude Lefort –
• A Cyborg Manifesto –

Reconstructivism

• Paulo Freire –
• John Dewey –

Psychoanalytic theory

Schizoanalytic theory

• Félix Guattari –
• Gilles Deleuze –
• Deleuze and Guattari –

Queer theory

• Judith Butler –
• Heteronormativity –
• Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick –
• Gloria E. Anzaldúa –
• New Queer Cinema –
• Queer pedagogy –

Semiotics

• Roland Barthes –
• Julia Kristeva –
• Charles Sanders Peirce –
• Ferdinand de Saussure –

Literary theory

• Mikhail Bakhtin
• Mary Louise Pratt –
• René Girard –

Theories of identity

• Private sphere – certain sector of societal life in which an individual enjoys a degree of authority, unhampered by interventions from governmental or other institutions. Examples of the private sphere are family and home. The complement or opposite of public sphere.
• Public sphere – area in social life where individuals can come together to freely discuss and identify societal problems, and through that discussion influence political action. It is "a discursive space in which individuals and groups congregate to discuss matters of mutual interest and, where possible, to reach a common judgment".
• Creolization

Major works

• Bloch, Ernst (1938–47). The Principle of Hope
• Fromm, Erich (1941). The Fear of Freedom (UK)/Escape from Freedom (US)
• Horkheimer, Max; Adorno, Theodor W. (1944–47). Dialectic of Enlightenment
• Barthes, Roland (1957). Mythologies
• Habermas, Jürgen (1962). The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere
• Marcuse, Herbert (1964). One-Dimensional Man
• Adorno, Theodor W. (1966). Negative Dialectics
• Derrida, Jacques (1967). Of Grammatology
• Derrida, Jacques (1967). Writing and Difference
• Habermas, Jürgen (1981). The Theory of Communicative Action

Major theorists

References

External links

• Critical Theory, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
• "Theory: Death is Not the End", n+1 magazine's short history of academic critical theory. Winter 2005.
• Critical Legal Thinking: A critical legal studies website which uses critical theory in an analysis of law and politics.
• L. Corchia, Jürgen Habermas. A Bibliography: works and studies (1952-2010), Pisa, Edizioni Il Campano – Arnus University Books, 2010, 344 pp.
• Rivera Vicencio, E. (2012). "Foucault: His influence over accounting and management research. Building of a map of Foucault's approach". International Journal of Critical Accounting. 4 (5/6): 728–756. doi:10.1504/IJCA.2012.051466.
• Rivera Vicencio, E. (2014). "The firm and corporative governmentality. From the perspective of Foucault". International Journal of Economics and Accounting. 5 (4): 281–305. doi:10.1504/IJEA.2014.067421.