Cyril Haynes

Cyril Haynes
Born
Cyril Nathaniel Haynes

(1915-05-08)May 8, 1915
DiedJanuary 1996 (aged 80)
Jamaica, Queens, New York, U.S.
Genres
Occupations
  • Musician
  • arranger
WorksPiano
Years active1930s–1970s
Labels
EducationColumbia University

Cyril Nathaniel "Spider" Haynes (May 8, 1915, Panama Canal Zone – January 1996) was an American jazz pianist and arranger.

Early life

Haynes was raised in New York City, learned the piano as a child, and later studied at Columbia University.

Career

He played in the band for the vaudeville show Dixie on Parade, then with trumpeter Billy Hicks in 1937, and worked as a pianist and arranger with Al Cooper's Savoy Sultans at New York's Savoy Ballroom in 1940/41. He was a member of the orchestra of Sidney and Wilbur De Paris. From the end of 1943, he played with Roy Eldridge, then in the trio of Cedric Wallace and with Frankie Newton, George James, and Barney Bigard (at the Onyx Club). In 1945, he recorded under own name for the Comet label; his co-players included Dick Vance, Don Byas, Al Casey, John Levy, and Harold "Doc" West. That same year, he played in a quartet with Budd Johnson, Denzil Best, and Johnny Williams for a recording on Black & White Records ("So Tired" b/w "Solitude").[citation needed]

In Hollywood, he worked with Slim Gaillard in 1947, then with Benny Carter. In 1949, he performed with his own trio at the Village Vanguard; in 1952, he played with Ben Webster, Ray Brown, and Milt Jackson. In the 1950s, he also worked with Noble Sissle and Andy Kirk and played for several years with Cab Calloway, whom he traveled with while performing for the halftime shows for the Harlem Globetrotters. He continued to record until 1961, and in the middle of the 1970s, he performed as a soloist in New York clubs such as the Cookery, the Embers, the Cotton Club, and Jimmy Ryan's.

Haynes worked for various artists at the Apollo Theater in New York City; he worked with names such as Billie Holiday, Lena Horne (1947), Dinah Washington, Peg Leg Bates, and Moms Mabley. As leader, he released two albums: Spider Plays and The Spider Weaves Piano Magic. On the latter, the second track, "Rosamond", he wrote for his wife. Haynes was a member of Musicians Union Local 802 and the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP).[citation needed]

Personal life

In 1943, he married Rosamond Yarborough. Haynes had a son in July 1953.[citation needed]

He died in the blizzard of January 1996 from a massive heart attack while working on his front door in Jamaica, Queens.[failed verification]

Selected discography

Sources:

As leader/co-leader

As sideman

References

  1. 1 2 3 Chadbourne, Eugene. "Cyril Haynes Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved September 1, 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Kernfeld, Barry Dean (ed.). "Haynes, Cyril (Nathaniel)". The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz (2nd ed.). New York: Macmillan. p. 201. ISBN 1-56159-284-6. Retrieved September 1, 2026 – via Internet Archive.
  3. ↑ Smith, Bill (April 16, 1949). "Night Club Reviews". The Billboard. Vol. 61, no. 16. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. p. 56. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved September 1, 2026.
  4. ↑ "Jazz Journal International". Jazz Journal International. Vol. 61. Billboard Limited. University of Michigan. 2008. ISSN 2041-8833. Retrieved September 1, 2026.
  5. ↑ Gilbert, Ruth, ed. (November 15, 1971). "In and Around Town". New York. Vol. 4, no. 46. New York: New York Media Corporation. p. 23. ISSN 0028-7369. OCLC 1760010.